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Hebrew Printing in Sabbioneta 1 AFFO, Ireneo - Schulz-Falster Rare ...

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The Ideal Farm<strong>in</strong>g Village<br />

34 EICKEMEYER, Rudolf. Uiber die Erbauung der Dörfer.<br />

Frankfurt, Varrentrapp snd Wenner, 1787. £480<br />

4to, pp. iv, 36, with 8 engraved mostly fold<strong>in</strong>g plates; title vignette<br />

and woodcut head- and tail-pieces; uncut <strong>in</strong> the orig<strong>in</strong>al blue wrappers,<br />

sp<strong>in</strong>e re<strong>in</strong>forced; title page a little browned, else Wne.<br />

First edition of the w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g contribution to the prize question of the Gött<strong>in</strong>gen<br />

Academy of 1786. Follow<strong>in</strong>g a number of village Wres, the Academy<br />

requested contributions on the question of how best to plan and design<br />

a village, both for rebuild<strong>in</strong>g the ones damaged by Wre and <strong>in</strong> general for<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g new villages. Eickemeyer proposes a village based on a grid system,<br />

with mixed-sized farms, a centrally located church, school and court<br />

house, and easy access to roads. The outl<strong>in</strong>e is illustrated on the engraved<br />

plates. He also makes some general observations on the ideal location of<br />

such a village, close to a river, at suYcient distance to avoid Xood<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

shadow of some hills or mounta<strong>in</strong>s, protected from Werce w<strong>in</strong>ds, but not <strong>in</strong><br />

an area with stagnant waters and its <strong>in</strong>herent dangers.<br />

Eickemeyer (1753–1825) studied mathematics at Gött<strong>in</strong>gen and later<br />

became a well-known army eng<strong>in</strong>eer, and military Wgure.<br />

ADB V, pp. 743–746; uncommon, OCLC lists copies at Munich and Frankfurt.<br />

Law of the Seas<br />

35 ERIONI, Cesare. Ragionamenti ... l’uno sulla Ragione<br />

Pubblica l’altro su i Relitti del Mare Adriatico. Rome, Girolamo<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>ardi, 1759. £950<br />

8vo, [xvi], 62, [2 blank title pr<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong> red and black with large<br />

engraved vignette, three large engraved head-pieces, 3 tailpieces and 3<br />

Wgurative <strong>in</strong>itials; a wide-marg<strong>in</strong>ed copy; contemporary full mottled<br />

calf, sp<strong>in</strong>e decoratively gilt, <strong>in</strong>signiWcant worm trace to foot of sp<strong>in</strong>e; a<br />

Wne copy, ownership <strong>in</strong>scription of Avvocato Alessandro del Conte <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>k to title, with the bookplate of the Biblioteca Caproni.<br />

First edition, uncommon, of two Wnely produced legal essays, fulsomely<br />

presented to Card<strong>in</strong>al Ors<strong>in</strong>i. The Wrst one deals with the importance of<br />

the law <strong>in</strong> civic life. Erioni ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s that the juridical faculty is of utmost<br />

importance <strong>in</strong> the university, as here future public adm<strong>in</strong>istrators are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

tra<strong>in</strong>ed and educated. Even though science and <strong>in</strong>dustry will produce<br />

wealth for the state, lawyers are necessary to guarantee a smooth runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of the system, provide the framework of their operation and settle disputes.<br />

The legal profession is also <strong>in</strong>strumental <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g civic order, and<br />

necessary for the settlement of <strong>in</strong>ternational disputes through negotiation<br />

rather than with the help of weaponry. Throughout he quotes extensively<br />

from legal writers such as Grotius, Muratori, Hobbes, Burlamaqui etc., and<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s that the study of law should be encouraged.<br />

susanne schulz-falster rare books

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