The Modern Dance of Death 106 SCHELLENBERG, Johann Rudolf. Freund He<strong>in</strong>s Ersche<strong>in</strong>ungen <strong>in</strong> Holbe<strong>in</strong>s Manier. W<strong>in</strong>terthur, He<strong>in</strong>rich Ste<strong>in</strong>er und Comp. 1785. £2000 8vo, pp. engraved frontispiece, pp. 165, [2] Wnal blank; with twenty- Wve engraved plates; title a little dust-soiled, text very clean and crisp, but some light spott<strong>in</strong>g and brown<strong>in</strong>g to marg<strong>in</strong>s of plates; early n<strong>in</strong>eteenth-century half calf, Xat sp<strong>in</strong>e ruled <strong>in</strong> gilt, gilt-lettered sp<strong>in</strong>e label; extremities a little rubbed, corners worn, upper board scratched; small collector’s name stamp to title ‘O. v. Lobedanz’, and bookseller label Perthes, Hamburg to front paste-down. susanne schulz-falster rare books
First edition, uncommon, of this unusual Dance of Death, illustrated with superbly executed etch<strong>in</strong>gs of death strik<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> everyday situations, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g some document<strong>in</strong>g current events, such as the burn<strong>in</strong>g of MontgolWer’s balloon, or the <strong>in</strong>vention of gunpowder. Schellenberg is the Wrst to virtually abandon the example of Holbe<strong>in</strong>, and break with the medieval and Renaissance traditions of the depiction of death. Instead he shows contemporary man faced with death, and comments on the social and political realities of the time. Together with the satirical text of Johann Karl August Musäus (1735–1787), this clearly mirrors contemporary attitude to death. As a res ult of enlightenment debates on death and dy<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>itiated by Less<strong>in</strong>g, Schellenberg depicts death as ‘Freund He<strong>in</strong>’, based on a character <strong>in</strong> Matthias Claudius’ Wandsbecker Bote. He shows death as a skeleton, lurk<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> everyday situations, such as the disappo<strong>in</strong>ted lover, the usurer, the glutton, the negligent mother, but also <strong>in</strong>cludes unusual scenes, such as a tightrope walker fall<strong>in</strong>g, the lottery gambler los<strong>in</strong>g, and a bookseller be<strong>in</strong>g buried under his books. The illustrations are etched <strong>in</strong> a simple rococo style. Schellenberg (1740–1806), a skilled Swiss artist and engraver supplied some of the plates for Lavater as well as execut<strong>in</strong>g many of Chodowiecki’s designs. Goedeke IV/1; Graesse VI, 298; Lanckoronska-Oehler II, 175V. (Schellenbergs Meisterleistung); Massmann S. 59, A–1; Oppermann 1200 (plate series without text); Rümann 788. 107 SCHULTZE, Benjam<strong>in</strong>. Orientalisch- und Occidentalisches A, B, C – Buch welches hundert Alphabete nebst ihrer Aussprache so bei denen meisten Europäisch-Asiatisch-Africanisch- und Americanischen Völckern und Nationen gebräuchlich s<strong>in</strong>d, nebst e<strong>in</strong>igen Tabulis Polyglottis, verschiedener Sprachen und Zahlen vor Augen leget. Naumburg and Zeitz, Christian Friedrich Gessner, 1769. £950 8vo, pp. [xii], 219, [5], with 12 engraved plates and one fold<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ted table; with numerous alphabet specimens <strong>in</strong> the text; lightly browned throughout, due to paper stock; a few sample leaves cut close at foot; contemporary paste-paper covered boards, a little rubbed. First edition thus, of this important work of eighteenth century l<strong>in</strong>guistic studies, illustrat<strong>in</strong>g the alphabets and pronunciation of one hundred European, Asian, African and American languages, clearly aimed at the missionary market. Of particular visual appeal are the numerous tables show<strong>in</strong>g exotic alphabets and numbers. Schultze <strong>in</strong>cludes such languages as Ethiopian, Malagassy, S<strong>in</strong>galese, Marath, Mexican, Savannah, Virg<strong>in</strong>ia, Japanese, Ch<strong>in</strong>ese, etc. In the brief section on American languages Schultze deplores the lack of <strong>in</strong>formation on them, cites some of the early reports and gives some details of Algonqu<strong>in</strong>, Huron, Massachusetts (with a mention of Johan Elliot’s Bible translation of 1666), and Makentowonits languages amongst catalogue fourteen
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Fifty Remarkable Women - A Discussi
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On Generation 14 BLUMENBACH, Johann
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25 COLPANI, Giuseppe. I Sensi. Scio
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Comenius (1592-1670) was the pionee
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With the Arms of the Altieri Family
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First edition of a curious language
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et Imprimerie de Gillé Wls. Exposi
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J. A. Pasteur, who himself issued a
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