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Hebrew Printing in Sabbioneta 1 AFFO, Ireneo - Schulz-Falster Rare ...

Hebrew Printing in Sabbioneta 1 AFFO, Ireneo - Schulz-Falster Rare ...

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First edition <strong>in</strong> French of this outspoken exposé of the ‘charlatanry of the<br />

learned’, which was Wrst published <strong>in</strong> Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> 1715 and translated by David<br />

Durand, with additional remarks by contemporary critics. Menken pillories<br />

the propensity of scholars to be fooled and tracks down quacks of all sorts.<br />

He gives a comic review of the foibles of scholars, their vanity, and their<br />

gullibility when confronted with fakes or frauds, their loud-mouthed advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

methods, their money-grabb<strong>in</strong>g publish<strong>in</strong>g deals, etc. His claims are<br />

supported by detailed bibliographical references, and an extensive <strong>in</strong>dex.<br />

The Wnely engraved frontispiece shows the world as a stage, under the head<strong>in</strong>g<br />

‘Mundus vult decipi’ (the world wants to be deceived).<br />

Interest<strong>in</strong>gly, an extensive twenty-eight page catalogue of books available<br />

at van Duren’s is <strong>in</strong>cluded, list<strong>in</strong>g amongst the newly published books<br />

not only Mencken’s treatise, but also Law’s Considerations sur le Commerce,<br />

Swift’s Conte du Tonneau, and Locke’s Du Gouvernement Civile.<br />

With this work the historian and writer Mencken (1674–1732) became<br />

famous throughout Europe, with translations and repr<strong>in</strong>ts be<strong>in</strong>g published<br />

throughout the Wrst half of the eighteenth century. He is also known as the<br />

founder of the well-known biographical dictionary, Jöcher’s Gelehrtenlexicon<br />

(Wrst 1715). The enthusiasm for expos<strong>in</strong>g the quackery of the learned<br />

seems to have run <strong>in</strong> the family: the American literary critic H. L. Mencken<br />

was a descendant, and <strong>in</strong> 1937 published an English translation.<br />

See Faber du Faur 1738 for German translation; NDB XVII, p. 34.<br />

Letters on Italy<br />

79 MERCIER DUPATY, C.-M, Jean Baptiste. Lettres sur l’Italia<br />

en 1785. Tome Premier [–Tome Second]. Rome, Paris, de Senne,<br />

1788. £350<br />

Two volumes <strong>in</strong> one, 8vo, pp. viii, 320; iv, 320; title vignette and<br />

decorative endpieces; some light fox<strong>in</strong>g, else clean; contemporary calfbacked<br />

paste-paper boards; sp<strong>in</strong>e gilt, with contrast<strong>in</strong>g gilt-lettered<br />

sp<strong>in</strong>e labels; sides rubbed; an attractive copy.<br />

First edition, uncommon, of Mercier Dupaty’s Wrst-hand account <strong>in</strong> one<br />

hundred and Wfteen letters on Italy, beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g with the south of France<br />

and Geneva, and cover<strong>in</strong>g Lucca, Pisa, Florence, Rome and Naples. Clearly<br />

<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> economic aspects, local custom, and social <strong>in</strong>stitutions, the<br />

author gives a fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g view of the natural and artistic beauty of Italy.<br />

The work proved highly popular, was frequently repr<strong>in</strong>ted and translated<br />

<strong>in</strong>to English the same year.<br />

Mercier Dupaty (1746–88), a French magistrate and academician, who<br />

carried the enlightened ideas of Beccaria and Voltaire <strong>in</strong>to the courts and<br />

contributed to the reform of the legal system <strong>in</strong> France.<br />

Barbier II, 1293; Cioranescu 26684; D’Ancona 610–611; Fossati-Bellani 409–418<br />

(later edition).<br />

susanne schulz-falster rare books

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