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Hebrew Printing in Sabbioneta 1 AFFO, Ireneo - Schulz-Falster Rare ...

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Freedom of the Press<br />

81 MIRABEAU, Honoré-Gabriel Riquetti. Sur la Liberté de la<br />

Presse, imité de l’Anglois, de Milton. Londres, 1788. £450<br />

8vo, pp. 66; entirely uncut <strong>in</strong> the orig<strong>in</strong>al wrappers; corners frayed, and<br />

edges a little dust-soiled; fa<strong>in</strong>t damp-sta<strong>in</strong> to lower corner of Wrst two<br />

leaves.<br />

First edition of Mirabeau’s pamphlet on the freedom of the press, based<br />

on and <strong>in</strong> the tradition of Milton’s Areopagitica: A speech for the liberty of<br />

unlicens’d pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g. Published on the eve of the French Revolution, this<br />

pamphlet came at the height of a campaign for greater freedom of the press<br />

sparked oV by Malesherbes, the former directeur de la librairie who did<br />

much to soften censorship of books.<br />

Cioranescu 45152; for a detailed discussion see R. Darnton & D. Roche, Revolution<br />

<strong>in</strong> Pr<strong>in</strong>t, the Press <strong>in</strong> France 1775–1800, 1989, pp. 50–66.<br />

The Economics of Prostitution<br />

82 [MOET, Jean-Pierre.] Code de Cythère, ou Lit de justice<br />

d’Amour. Erotopolis, chez le Dieu Harpocrates, à l’Enseigne de la<br />

Nuit 7746, [i.e. Paris, 1746]. [Bound with:] [LOUBAYSSIN DE<br />

LAMARCA, Francisco.] Histoire des Cocus. La Haye [Paris],<br />

1746. £2000<br />

Two works <strong>in</strong> one volume, 12mo, pp. [viii], lx, 81, [3] blank; 183, [1]<br />

blank; title vignette, typographic headpieces; contemporary cats-paw<br />

calf, sp<strong>in</strong>e decoratively gilt; two-gilt-lettered sp<strong>in</strong>e labels; a Wne copy<br />

with bl<strong>in</strong>d-stamped monogram to title, read<strong>in</strong>g CG with the motto<br />

‘toujours prêt’.<br />

An <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g volume comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g two clandest<strong>in</strong>e eighteenth century publications,<br />

one a spoof proposal for the economic runn<strong>in</strong>g of prostitution <strong>in</strong><br />

Paris, the second a ‘roman à cornes’, translated from the Spanish.<br />

I. First edition, rare, of this brilliant solution to the problem of prostitution,<br />

<strong>in</strong> fact a facetious argument for the position that ‘the world’s oldest<br />

profession’ is not a problem at all, but a Wnancial asset to the state. With<br />

the help of an elaborate display of proWt and loss account<strong>in</strong>g, Moet shows<br />

how, after nationalisation, prostitution beneWts society and enriches the<br />

nation. The Code de Cythère itself consists of forty-one articles, regulat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

prostitution <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>ute detail, <strong>in</strong> the best tradition of the Ancien Régime<br />

bureaucracy. The work concludes with the Wnal balance sheet for the staterun<br />

prostitution service, where prostitutes are carefully classiWed and assigned<br />

a slid<strong>in</strong>g scale of ma<strong>in</strong>tenance costs. The <strong>in</strong>come generated, aga<strong>in</strong><br />

on a slid<strong>in</strong>g scale, is oVset aga<strong>in</strong>st rent, cloth<strong>in</strong>g, adm<strong>in</strong>istrative and medical<br />

costs. Even tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account extraneous expenses such as hairdress<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and cosmetics, and pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g costs for receipts and ‘billets doux’, the proWt<br />

generated for the state is impressive. The Code de Cythère was repr<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong><br />

susanne schulz-falster rare books

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