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Hebrew Printing in Sabbioneta 1 AFFO, Ireneo - Schulz-Falster Rare ...

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tant, De la Richesse territoriale du Royaume de France constitue la première<br />

étude moderne des resources démographiques et économiques de la nation.<br />

Il y fait oeuvre de novateur, demande la creation d’un bureau national de la<br />

statistique et met en place une comptabilité nationale: c’est la naissance de<br />

l’économie quantitative’ (Poirier).<br />

This brief résumé, the only form <strong>in</strong> which La richesse territoriale de la<br />

France was published until the 19th century, is exceed<strong>in</strong>gly rare. It is necessary<br />

to dist<strong>in</strong>guish it from a facsimile repr<strong>in</strong>t which was published around<br />

1810, which was set up with the same title page, the same year of publication,<br />

but can be dist<strong>in</strong>guished by the diVerence <strong>in</strong> type (see Duveen &<br />

Klickste<strong>in</strong> 264/6).<br />

Bound with the pamphlet are two broadsides and one eight-page pamphlet<br />

document<strong>in</strong>g the reports sent back to Lavoisier <strong>in</strong> response to his<br />

questionnaire which had been prepared to gather the data for his study.<br />

Duveen & Klickste<strong>in</strong> 264; E<strong>in</strong>audi 3272; INED 2690; Mattioli 1943; not <strong>in</strong> Kress<br />

or Goldsmiths’ catalogue, but <strong>in</strong> Kress collection; for a detailed analysis see Perrot,<br />

‘Lavoisier, l’Auteur de La Richesse territoriale du Royaume de France’ <strong>in</strong>: Un<br />

histoire <strong>in</strong>tellectuelle de l’Économie Politique, 1992, pp. 377–437.<br />

National Heritage Protected by Law<br />

69 [LAW – ART PROTECTION.] Chirografo della Santità<br />

di nostro Signore Papa Pio VII <strong>in</strong> data del primo Ottobre 1802.<br />

sulle Antichità, e Belle Arti <strong>in</strong> Roma, e nello Stato Ecclesiastico.<br />

Con editto dell’ Eo, e Rmo Signor Card<strong>in</strong>al Giuseppe Doria<br />

Pamphili pro-Camerlengo di Santa Chiese. Rome, Lazzar<strong>in</strong>i,<br />

Camera Apostolica, 1802. [Together with:] Editto dell’ Emo e Rmo<br />

Sig. Card<strong>in</strong>al Pacca, Camerlengo di S. Chiesa sopra le Antichità, e<br />

gli Scavi, publicato li 7. Aprile 1820. Rome, V<strong>in</strong>cenzo Poggioli,<br />

Camera Apostolica, 1820. £6500<br />

Two works; Folio, pp. 16; 14, [2] blank; both with papal arms to title<br />

page; uncut and folded, as issued; wrap-around title a little spotted (no.<br />

I) and sta<strong>in</strong>ed (no. II), but generally very clean and crisp.<br />

First edition, very rare, of these two highly important documents, which<br />

constitute the Wrst attempt to regulate the exportation of works of art and<br />

to protect national heritage.<br />

In 1802 Pope Pius VII enacted new regulations for the Vatican <strong>in</strong> order<br />

to protect the heritage. He requested that an art registry of all k<strong>in</strong>ds of immovable<br />

and movable pieces of art, belong<strong>in</strong>g either to the church or to<br />

private citizens be listed, and their export prohibited. This formed the Wrst<br />

step toward cultural heritage plann<strong>in</strong>g and was the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of a comprehensive<br />

body of law preserv<strong>in</strong>g national heritage.<br />

The Wrst comprehensive body of laws on this subject was the edict produced<br />

by Card<strong>in</strong>al Pacca and promulgated on 7th April 1820. It was <strong>in</strong>tended<br />

to regulate the licences for digg<strong>in</strong>g (which despite all the attempts<br />

susanne schulz-falster rare books

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