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Strategic Action Plan - International Environmental Technology Centre

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<strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>Action</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Report<br />

Consultancy will be essentially to kick start commencement of the priority Schemes and at the same time<br />

take on Capacity Building of the PMC staff at the Health Department. The Consultancy support will<br />

therefore be in a tapered format and will gradually reduce over four years as the internal capacity of the<br />

Health Department will improve.<br />

Some of the schemes proposed in the ISWM <strong>Action</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> hinge on Public Private Partnerships (PPP). In<br />

specific, PPP formats have been suggested for segregation and collection, decentralized as well as<br />

centralized treatment and towards establishment and operation of waste recycling centres. This approach<br />

will indeed bring a different partnership culture to the present Health Department. The ISWM Cell will<br />

be required to play an important role of the “change agent” in the entire process.<br />

While the ISWM Cell will play a lead role in managing the implementation of schemes in partnership, it is<br />

important that internal reorganization and reforms be carried out at the end of PMC to develop the<br />

needed enabling framework. Some of the institutional changes that may be considered could include<br />

• Organizing Health Department with dedicated SWM related cells for key functions such as<br />

– Route planning and container placement<br />

– Coordination with Primary Collectors i.e. Ragpickers<br />

– Citizen Outreach<br />

– Management of Specialized Waste (household e-waste, hotel/restaurant waste, garden<br />

cuttings, etc)<br />

– MIS and Reporting<br />

Such an approach will help in building as well as bringing in specific expertise. A separate SWM<br />

department may be considered over a period of time, especially during the mid-course of the<br />

implementation of the ISWM <strong>Action</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

• Bringing the operational level of ISWM under the Engineering Staff instead of entrusting the<br />

operations to the Ward Medical Officers.<br />

The implementation of the SWM functions of Pune is undertaken by the available manpower with the<br />

Health department. As mentioned earlier, the MSW management of Pune is predominantly managed by<br />

the health department officials. The senior officers are qualified medical doctors and most of them have<br />

specialization in public health. The sanitary inspectors along with their team work at the ward levels for<br />

managing the SWM activities. There is relatively low engineering department support. At the landfill also<br />

the operations are handled by the staff from the health department.<br />

The Engineering Staff is more familiar with equipment and technologies deployed for solid waste<br />

collection, treatment and disposal and hence operational optimization of the system is more likely in<br />

terms of costs as well as effectiveness. Such a change has been introduced in few Municipal Corporations<br />

such as Mumbai and the results have been found to be beneficial. While introducing such a change, it may<br />

be useful to review the roles of Ward Officers, Ward Medical Officers and Zonal Officers in SWM to<br />

ensure that there are no overlaps or ambiguities.<br />

• Increasing role of the Zonal Officers in SWM – Presently the Zonal Officers have a limited and<br />

overlapping role on SWM with the Ward Medical Officers and the Health Department at PMC:<br />

ISWM <strong>Plan</strong> for Pune 198

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