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Strategic Action Plan - International Environmental Technology Centre

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<strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>Action</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Report<br />

Chapter<br />

9. Monitoring and Review of <strong>Action</strong><br />

<strong>Plan</strong><br />

9.1 Introduction to Key Performance Indicators<br />

The Integrated Solid Waste Management <strong>Plan</strong> (ISWM) presents a number of Schemes that are to be<br />

implemented within the plan’s timeframe. It is important that an adequate monitoring and review process<br />

is set up to achieve the desired outcomes.<br />

The purpose of the monitoring and review process is the following<br />

a. Provide information on the status of the ISWM plan to various stakeholders on a regular basis<br />

b. Analyse the status to assess effectiveness of the Schemes implemented<br />

c. Adapt, modify or strengthen the ongoing Schemes as well as conceive new Schemes as relevant<br />

d. Draw on the learnings, update and disseminate knowledge<br />

In order to monitor the Schemes, a set of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are required that relate to<br />

the <strong>Plan</strong> and its elements (in this case Schemes) under review..<br />

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are parameters that provide a meaningful, concise, overall picture<br />

of an organizations performance or that of the project/programme, used to report progress that is chosen<br />

to reflect the critical success factors of a program or plan. The KPI’s reflect long-term considerations.<br />

Targets are also required for each Key Performance Indicator in order that the outcomes can be achieved.<br />

A Key Performance Indicator that is generally looked upon as barometer to measure the overall<br />

performance of solid waste management is the year-on-year reduction of waste generated and/or<br />

disposed. The overall cleanliness of a city is also considered to be another key parameter to be measured.<br />

These aspects have been well reflected in Pune’s ISWM <strong>Action</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> by setting appropriate Vision, Goals,<br />

Objectives and Targets.<br />

A KPI is a quantitative measure of whether the system is delivering its service at the desired level. In<br />

order to evaluate a KPI, appropriate data must be gathered by the concerned department using a certain<br />

methodology. There are broadly two types of indicators; operational and financial 1 .<br />

• An Operational KPI relates to the actual delivery of service.<br />

• A Financial KPI relates to the cost efficiency in the delivery of that service.<br />

While creating a set of KPI for a particular Municipal Service the following need to be done<br />

9<br />

• Attach a KPI to every function of the delivery system that has to do with an outcome that affects<br />

the citizens<br />

• There should be a Financial KPI that ensures that the delivery of that service is done in a<br />

financially efficient manner<br />

• Identify the data that needs to be available to quantify the KPI<br />

1 Personal communication with Mr. Ranjit Gadgil from Janawani<br />

ISWM <strong>Plan</strong> for Pune 215

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