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ReseaRch Quality assuRance foR the futuRe a ... - Lund University

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Panel 6 – social SCIENCEs<br />

Because of <strong>the</strong> multiple tasks of comprehensive universities where <strong>the</strong><br />

Social Sciences may interact beyond faculty borders, a narrow emphasis<br />

on competitiveness, productivity and often short-term assessments may<br />

have a detrimental effect on <strong>the</strong> intellectual, academic and societal mission<br />

of universities and <strong>the</strong>ir constituent departments. Such endeavours,<br />

particularly in <strong>the</strong> Social Sciences and Humanities, can reduce <strong>the</strong> range<br />

of ideas explored, narrow <strong>the</strong> fields of academic enquiry, and rupture <strong>the</strong><br />

important articulation between intellectuals and o<strong>the</strong>r spheres of social life.<br />

The panel agreed that universities, <strong>the</strong>ir reputations and <strong>the</strong>ir contributions,<br />

also reside exactly in nurturing intellectual freedom, stimulating<br />

innovative and blue-sky research, encouraging unorthodox thinking and<br />

foster <strong>the</strong> debate between academia, civil society, and politics/government.<br />

A narrow focus on metric data, an overemphasis on quantifiable<br />

benchmarking, and a concern with economically measurable indicators,<br />

are dangers that are implicit in each assessment exercise of <strong>the</strong> Social<br />

Sciences that above all are meaning producers. In a wider social context, in<br />

which intellectual life is in danger of fur<strong>the</strong>r marginalisation, as a premium<br />

is put on directly measurable effects, we believe it is imperative to keep<br />

<strong>the</strong> role of universities as leading centres of intellectual life at <strong>the</strong> forefront<br />

of our assessment. This means, among o<strong>the</strong>rs, that our assessments are<br />

guided by a concern for maintaining, fostering and nurturing speculative<br />

thinking, advanced academic research, a vibrant intellectual milieu for<br />

both teachers and students, and <strong>the</strong> degree to which <strong>the</strong> intellectual life of<br />

<strong>the</strong> university interacts or articulates with o<strong>the</strong>r sectors of society.<br />

In sum, universities are and should be centres of intellectual excellence,<br />

debate, disagreement and <strong>the</strong> exploration of novel ideas, <strong>the</strong> different,<br />

including <strong>the</strong> uncomfortable, <strong>the</strong> disagreeable, and even <strong>the</strong> marginal.<br />

We <strong>the</strong>refore believe that <strong>the</strong> mission of research assessments is not solely<br />

to identify what constitutes success (or o<strong>the</strong>rwise) in narrowly defined<br />

metric terms, but also to assure that <strong>the</strong> intellectual mission and <strong>the</strong><br />

public role of departments subject to assessment is streng<strong>the</strong>ned for <strong>the</strong><br />

future. We suggest that interdisciplinary research and cross-faculty cooperation<br />

are streng<strong>the</strong>ned to assure <strong>the</strong>se goals. Innovation might occur<br />

if new research areas are allowed to emerge, are recognised and nurtured<br />

across present boundaries.<br />

In addition to somewhat impenetrable faculty and departmental<br />

boundaries, one of <strong>the</strong> present problems seems to be <strong>the</strong> lack of a clearly<br />

159

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