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health and safety plan solid waste management unit assessment

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METHYL ETRYL KETONE 41-4<br />

Promubted Re&tionq<br />

l Federal Programs<br />

RECULATORY STATUS (as of January 1, 1987)<br />

In states with an approved Underground Injection Control program,<br />

a permit is required for the injection of methyl ethyl ketonecontaining<br />

<strong>waste</strong>s designated as hazardous under RCRA (295).<br />

Be'source Conservation <strong>and</strong> Recoverv Act (RC'RA)<br />

Methyl ethyl ketone is identified as a toxic, ignitable hazardous<br />

<strong>waste</strong> (Ul59) <strong>and</strong> listed as a hazardous <strong>waste</strong> constituent<br />

(328,329). Non-specific sources of methyl ethyl ketone-containing<br />

<strong>waste</strong> that contain at least 10% methyl ethyl ketone are solvent<br />

use (or recovery) activities (987).<br />

Spent solvent <strong>waste</strong>s containing methyl ethyl ketone are prohibited<br />

from l<strong>and</strong> disposal unless 1 or more of the following conditions<br />

am ly :<br />

s the generator is a small quantity generator;<br />

M the <strong>waste</strong> is generated from a response action under CRRCLA or a<br />

corrective action under RCRA;<br />

m the <strong>waste</strong> is a solvent-water mixture, solvent-containing sludge<br />

or solvent-contaminated soil containing less than 1% total<br />

solvent constituents listed in 40CFR268.41.<br />

Between November 8, 1986 <strong>and</strong> November 8, 1988, these <strong>waste</strong>s may be<br />

disposed of in a l<strong>and</strong>fill or surface impoundment only if the<br />

facility is in compliance with the requirements specified in<br />

40CFR268.S(h)(2). After November 8, 1988, all l<strong>and</strong> disposal of<br />

these <strong>waste</strong>s is prohibited. These requirements do not apply if<br />

the <strong>waste</strong>s are disposed at a facility that has been granted a<br />

petition under 40CPR268.6 or an extension under 40CPR268.5 or if<br />

the <strong>waste</strong> is treated to.meet specific trertment st<strong>and</strong>ards (1755).<br />

Manufacturers, processors or distributors of methyl ethyl ketone<br />

must report production, usage <strong>and</strong> disposal information to EPA.<br />

They, as well as others who possess <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>safety</strong> studies on<br />

methyl ethyl ketone, must submit them to EPA (334,335).<br />

1 Resoonse C-on <strong>and</strong><br />

Methyl ethyl ketone is designated a hazardous substance under<br />

CERCLA. It has a reportable quantity (RQ) limit of 2270 kg.<br />

Reportable quantities have also been issued for RCRA hazardous<br />

<strong>waste</strong> streams containing methyl ethyl ketone but these depend upon<br />

the concentrations of the chemicals in the <strong>waste</strong> stream (985).<br />

. .<br />

5/87

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