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health and safety plan solid waste management unit assessment

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ETMLENE GLYCOL 43-2<br />

PERSISTENCE<br />

IN THE SOIL-<br />

WATER SYSTEM<br />

Ethylene glycol is expected to be highly mobile in the<br />

soil/ground-water system. Sorption onto soil is weak <strong>and</strong><br />

volatilization is expected to be minimal. Although data on<br />

biodegradation in soil are limited, ethylene glycol is not<br />

expected to be highly persistent.<br />

PATHWAYS<br />

OF<br />

E2POSUR.E<br />

I<br />

The primary pathway of concern from a soil/ground-water<br />

system is the migration of ethylene glycol to ground-water<br />

drinking water supplies, although no data confirm this.<br />

Inhalation or bioaccumulation of ethylene glycol are not<br />

likely to be important exposure pathways.<br />

.<br />

Clinical symptoms'include CNS dysfunction with sevsre metabolic<br />

acidosis, cardiopulmonary failure <strong>and</strong> acute renal<br />

failure.<br />

=so hlw<br />

.<br />

x,0 (mgH><br />

oral 7500 [mouse] (47) inhalation -- no data<br />

skin 19530 [rabbit] (47)<br />

- .<br />

I<br />

I<br />

HANDLING<br />

PRECAUTIONS<br />

(507)<br />

NIOSH approved breathing air equipment or NIOSH approved<br />

face mask with organic vapor cartridge <strong>and</strong> dust or mist prefilter<br />

(not for we in fire fighting or in atmospheres with<br />

reduced-oxygen content).<br />

I I I<br />

EMERGENCY<br />

FIRST AID<br />

TREATHENT<br />

(507)<br />

m: Give large quantities of salt water <strong>and</strong> induce<br />

vomiting immediately if individual is conscious. Get<br />

medical attention l J&&&&D: Hove victim to fresh air<br />

mediately <strong>and</strong> perform artificial respiration if necessary l<br />

m: Remove contsminated clothing. Wash skin with soap <strong>and</strong><br />

water l m: Irrigate with large smounts of water<br />

mediately.<br />

5/87

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