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Wedderburn book; a history of the Wedderburns in ... - waughfamily.ca

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INTRODUCTION.<br />

hii<br />

pony <strong>in</strong> order to be witli his fa<strong>the</strong>r. His elJest son, John, wlio bad been with Introd.<br />

him at Culloden, was, I suppose, unable to risk any such <strong>in</strong>terview, as,<br />

though he was now <strong>in</strong> London, he was liv<strong>in</strong>jr <strong>in</strong> disguise and under an<br />

assumed name, <strong>in</strong> order to avoid arrest as a " rebel." Sir John's trial,<br />

repeatedly adjourned, did not come on till November 4, altlioujjh a true bill<br />

had been found aj^a<strong>in</strong>st him as early as <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> August. The <strong>in</strong>dictment<br />

and <strong>the</strong> recorded sentence are still extant <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Public Record Office <strong>in</strong><br />

London, and <strong>the</strong> attorney-general "s brief for <strong>the</strong> crown, with notes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

defence, is preserved <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British Museum. All <strong>the</strong>se documents are pr<strong>in</strong>ted<br />

<strong>in</strong> full, post, pp. 2G9 seqq. Witnesses were <strong>ca</strong>lled on his belmlf, and both ot<br />

his counsel, Mr. Jodrell and Mr. Gordon, addressed <strong>the</strong> Court, alike on techni<strong>ca</strong>l<br />

po<strong>in</strong>ts and <strong>in</strong> order to show that he had not been a will<strong>in</strong>g agent, but he was<br />

found guilty, and <strong>the</strong> barbarous sentence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time, which was <strong>ca</strong>rried out<br />

<strong>in</strong> its entirety, was, after some ten days' delay, passed upon him. He had received<br />

<strong>the</strong> verdict with composure and at once wrote to his wife to be " as easy as<br />

possible, for I assure you noth<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>ca</strong>n happen shall give me great<br />

disturbance." It was with equal dignity that he received, on <strong>the</strong> even<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />

November 27, <strong>the</strong> announcement that he would be executed on <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

day. It is said that when this news was brought him he was play<strong>in</strong>g backgammon<br />

with Paterson <strong>of</strong> Carpow, and that he replied by order<strong>in</strong>g tlie gaoler<br />

to "stand out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> light till <strong>the</strong> game was over," when he <strong>ca</strong>lled for w<strong>in</strong>e and<br />

drank farewell to his friends. His son James endeavoured to persuade him to<br />

es<strong>ca</strong>pe, disguised as a woman, but Sir John refused, say<strong>in</strong>g that " it would be as<br />

well to die now as tsventy years after, and he would not run <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ill used <strong>the</strong> niglit before his death." He <strong>the</strong>n wrote various letters—to his wife, to<br />

his eldest son, liis uncle <strong>of</strong> Idvies, Mr. Paterson, and Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Charles Edward—and<br />

was "up all night prepar<strong>in</strong>g himself." Everyth<strong>in</strong>g bad been done to secure a<br />

reprieve, but (as he writes) " I was among <strong>the</strong> elect and not to be parted with," and<br />

though his son James now made some f<strong>in</strong>al efforts, <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>in</strong> va<strong>in</strong>. Sir<br />

John and his son did not meet aga<strong>in</strong>. When, early on <strong>the</strong><br />

^Nl^'me^ morn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 2Sth, James attended at <strong>the</strong> prison <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

see his fa<strong>the</strong>r, lie was told that Sir John tliought that "a<br />

second part<strong>in</strong>g would be troublesome, br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g us all to his memory, which<br />

was <strong>the</strong> only th<strong>in</strong>g that pa<strong>in</strong>ed him, and peihaps give an appearance <strong>of</strong> concern<br />

to him, which would be expla<strong>in</strong>ed o<strong>the</strong>rwise by <strong>the</strong> spectators." As it was,<br />

he went <strong>ca</strong>lmly to his death, which he met " <strong>in</strong> such a manner as to confirm<br />

all those who had conversed with him s<strong>in</strong>ce he <strong>ca</strong>me to London <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

op<strong>in</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> his sense, resolution, and <strong>in</strong>tegrity."<br />

He had married <strong>in</strong> Oct. 1724^ Jean Fullarton (daughter <strong>of</strong> John Fullarton<br />

<strong>of</strong> that ilk, CO. Perth), and by her, who, after his death, resided with her<br />

unmarried daughters at Dundee, and died <strong>in</strong> 1709-70, had<br />

<strong>of</strong> lir^<strong>of</strong>Si^'"^<br />

issue seven sons and four daughters. Of <strong>the</strong> latter, <strong>the</strong> eldest,<br />

Margaret, married Richard Dundas <strong>of</strong> Blair, co. Perth, and had<br />

issue; while <strong>the</strong> youngest, Agatha, be<strong>ca</strong>me <strong>the</strong> wife <strong>of</strong> John Smyth <strong>of</strong> Balharry,<br />

near Alyth, and died s.p. not many years later. The two o<strong>the</strong>r daughters,<br />

Kathar<strong>in</strong>e and Susannah, never married ; but, surviv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir mo<strong>the</strong>r, lived<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> Dundee. Susannah, who was remarkable <strong>in</strong> her family tor her<br />

beauty, was accidentally burnt to death <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> house <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rgait <strong>in</strong><br />

1776, just ten years before <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> her sister Kathar<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Of Sir John's sons, two, viz., Alexander (born 1727) and Charles (born 1732),<br />

died <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>fancy with<strong>in</strong> a few days <strong>of</strong> each o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> 1733, and<br />

iS-^Johi^ °^ were buried <strong>in</strong> Dundee. The youngest, David, also died young.<br />

The rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g four all went out to Jamai<strong>ca</strong> after <strong>the</strong> '45, <strong>in</strong><br />

common with several o<strong>the</strong>r members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> family. Two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, Peter and<br />

Alexander, died <strong>the</strong>re unmarried, <strong>the</strong> former before 1774 and <strong>the</strong> latter about<br />

1765. The o<strong>the</strong>r two, John and James, who were thus <strong>the</strong>ir fa<strong>the</strong>r's only surviv<strong>in</strong>g

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