Wedderburn book; a history of the Wedderburns in ... - waughfamily.ca
Wedderburn book; a history of the Wedderburns in ... - waughfamily.ca
Wedderburn book; a history of the Wedderburns in ... - waughfamily.ca
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10 THE WEDDEllBUUN BOOK.<br />
Part L<br />
Sect. II.—<br />
Cbap. I.<br />
His three eldest so.is, authors <strong>of</strong> '" The Guile and Godlie Bn/lates," and <strong>the</strong>ir share<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> reformation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scottish Church. His second son John, Wedderl'iirn <strong>in</strong> Enr/laiid.<br />
No <strong>history</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wcdderbmns would be complete without an account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> shure<br />
taken by James, John, and Robert, <strong>the</strong> thn'c elder sons <strong>of</strong> James Wedderbnrn, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
reformation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scottish Church, a work which, long obscured by time, lias been <strong>of</strong> late<br />
aga<strong>in</strong> brouj.'ht <strong>in</strong>to prom<strong>in</strong>ence by several writers on church <strong>history</strong> and Scottish literature.'-<br />
1 propose, <strong>the</strong>refore, <strong>in</strong> this section to collect toge<strong>the</strong>r what is known <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />
three bro<strong>the</strong>i-s, and to give an account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> second <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, John, wlio seems to have<br />
been <strong>the</strong> chief contributor to <strong>the</strong> collection <strong>of</strong> "sangis" which lias come dovn to ns<br />
from <strong>the</strong>m. With <strong>the</strong> private life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two bro<strong>the</strong>rs, James i<strong>in</strong>d Robert, both <strong>of</strong><br />
whom left descendants, and with <strong>the</strong> claim <strong>of</strong> Robert to be <strong>the</strong> sole author <strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
remarkable work, I shall deal <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sections <strong>of</strong> this chapter.<br />
The chief, almost <strong>the</strong> only, authority for <strong>the</strong> iiistory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wedderbunis<br />
consists <strong>of</strong> an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g passage from 1 Uivid C'alderwood's Histonj if <strong>the</strong> A'irk if Scotland,<br />
which has been ai)tly termed " <strong>the</strong> great quarry for <strong>in</strong>formation on <strong>the</strong> ecclesiasti<strong>ca</strong>l historv<br />
<strong>of</strong> Scotland,"- from <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> Mr. Patrick Hamilton down to <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> James VI.<br />
Writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> about <strong>the</strong> year 1625-30, he says'*:<br />
" This yecre ( I 540) James <strong>Wedderburn</strong>e, eldestsonne to James <strong>Wedderburn</strong>e, merchant<br />
at Dundie, <strong>ca</strong>lled James <strong>Wedderburn</strong>e at <strong>the</strong> West Kirk Style, was delated to <strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>",<br />
and letters <strong>of</strong> <strong>ca</strong>jitioun directed to take him. He departed secrectlie to France and rema<strong>in</strong>ccl<br />
at Rowan (Rouen^ and 1 icen (Hicppe) till ho deceased. He had been brought up <strong>in</strong> Sanct<br />
Leonard's Colledge <strong>in</strong> his youth <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> governement <strong>of</strong> Johne, I)uke <strong>of</strong> Albanie,<br />
and was reasonablie wcill <strong>in</strong>structed <strong>in</strong> philosophic and humanitie. Thereafter lie went to<br />
France where he played <strong>the</strong> merchant. After his returnc, he was <strong>in</strong>structed <strong>in</strong> religioun bv<br />
James Hewat, a lilaeke frier at Dundie. He confirmed <strong>the</strong> doctr<strong>in</strong>e which <strong>the</strong> otiier had<br />
receaved <strong>in</strong> his youth, <strong>in</strong> St. Leonard's Colledge, miderMr. Gaw<strong>in</strong> Logic. This James had a<br />
good gift <strong>of</strong> f<br />
oesie, and made diverse comedeis and tragedeis <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scotisli tojigue,'' where<strong>in</strong><br />
he nipped <strong>the</strong> abusscs and snperstitiouu <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time. He co<strong>in</strong>pcscd <strong>in</strong> fcjrni <strong>of</strong> a tragcdie<br />
<strong>the</strong> behead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Johnc <strong>the</strong> Baptist, which was acted at <strong>the</strong> West I'ort <strong>of</strong> Oiuidic, where<strong>in</strong><br />
he <strong>ca</strong>rped roughly <strong>the</strong> abnsses and corrnpliouns <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Papists. He comjiiled <strong>the</strong> Historic<br />
<strong>of</strong> Dyonisius <strong>the</strong> Tyranne, <strong>in</strong> forme <strong>of</strong> a comedie which was acted <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> [ilay-fciKl <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> .said<br />
burgh, wher<strong>in</strong> he likewise nipped <strong>the</strong> I'apists. He eonuterfooted a'to <strong>the</strong> conjur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> .-i<br />
ghaist,. which was <strong>in</strong>deed practised by Frier La<strong>in</strong>g, beside K<strong>in</strong>gorne, which Frier La<strong>in</strong>g had<br />
beeue Confessor to <strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>g. But after this conjur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>g was constra<strong>in</strong>ed for shame,<br />
'<br />
See Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Mitchell's The U'edilerhnrns ami tJirir TrurA (1S67). Mr. La<strong>in</strong>g's edition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Guile and<br />
Oodlic Biilliilis (ISCS), nml Mr. ilax-.vell's (Md Uunflte.<br />
2 See <strong>the</strong> Xatimml Diet, ol Ui'«iraphii, s. Calderwooil. He lived 1573 IC.'pO, and wrote his famous <strong>history</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter jiart <strong>of</strong> his life. Tlie M.S. <strong>of</strong> it is now iiaitly <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British .Aluseum and partly <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Adv<strong>of</strong>-ate.s' Lil'rary at Kdiuburyh. An edition <strong>of</strong> it <strong>in</strong> eight vols, was puWished by <strong>the</strong> Wodrow<br />
Society <strong>in</strong> lS4'2-4(i.<br />
' This account