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<strong>Current</strong> <strong>Trends</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Challenges</strong><br />

questions by UNODC relating to smuggling of<br />

migrants in Asia (2014).<br />

157<br />

Europol, “Facilitated illegal immigration<br />

intelligence bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin, No.<br />

2 (April 2010), p. 10.<br />

158<br />

Government of Turkey, Response to questions<br />

by UNODC relating to smuggling of migrants in<br />

Asia (2014); Government of Belgium, Response<br />

to questions by UNODC relating to smuggling<br />

of migrants in Asia (2014); Government of<br />

United Kingdom, Response to questions by<br />

UNODC relating to smuggling of migrants in<br />

Asia (2014); Government of Sweden, Response<br />

to questions by UNODC relating to smuggling<br />

of migrants in Asia (2014).<br />

159<br />

Europol, “Facilitated illegal immigration<br />

intelligence bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin,<br />

Europol, No. 5 (October 2009), p. 18; Frontex,<br />

Unaccompanied Minors in the Migration<br />

Process (2010), pp. 17; F. Webber <strong>and</strong> G. Peirce,<br />

Borderline Justice: The Fight for Refugee <strong>and</strong><br />

Migrant Rights (2012), p. 22; Government of<br />

Germany, Response to questions by UNODC<br />

relating to smuggling of migrants in Asia<br />

(2014); Government of Sweden, Response to<br />

questions by UNODC relating to smuggling<br />

of migrants in Asia (2014); Government of<br />

United Kingdom, Response to questions by<br />

UNODC relating to smuggling of migrants in<br />

Asia (2014); UNODC, Migrant Smuggling in<br />

Asia: Comparative Research on Financial Flows<br />

within Asia <strong>and</strong> Europe (2013) [restricted<br />

circulation], pp. 57; Government of Belgium,<br />

Response to questions by UNODC relating to<br />

smuggling of migrants in Asia (2014); Europol,<br />

‘“Facilitated illegal immigration intelligence<br />

bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin, No. 3 (July<br />

2010), p. 14.<br />

160<br />

Europol, “Facilitated illegal immigration<br />

intelligence bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin,<br />

Europol, No. 5 (October 2009), p. 18; F.<br />

Webber <strong>and</strong> G. Peirce, Borderline Justice: The<br />

Fight for Refugee <strong>and</strong> Migrant Rights (2012), p.<br />

22; Government of United Kingdom Response<br />

to questions by UNODC relating to smuggling<br />

of migrants in Asia (2014); UNHCR, Refugee<br />

Protection <strong>and</strong> Mixed Migration: The 10-Point<br />

Plan in Action (2011), p. 138.<br />

161<br />

UNODC, Recent <strong>Trends</strong> of Human Trafficking<br />

<strong>and</strong> Migrant Smuggling To <strong>and</strong> From Pakistan<br />

(2013), p. 32.<br />

162<br />

Europol, “Facilitated illegal immigration<br />

intelligence bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin, No.<br />

1 (January 2011), p. 21; Government of Turkey,<br />

Response to questions by UNODC relating to<br />

smuggling of migrants in Asia (2014); UNODC,<br />

Migrant Smuggling in Asia: Comparative<br />

Research on Financial Flows within Asia <strong>and</strong><br />

Europe (2013) [restricted circulation], pp.<br />

43–45; Government of Belgium, Response to<br />

questions by UNODC relating to smuggling of<br />

migrants in Asia (2014).<br />

163<br />

Government of United Kingdom, Response<br />

to questions by UNODC relating to smuggling<br />

of migrants in Asia (2014); Government of<br />

Belgium, Response to questions by UNODC<br />

relating to smuggling of migrants in Asia (2014);<br />

F. Webber <strong>and</strong> G. Peirce, Borderline Justice: The<br />

Fight for Refugee <strong>and</strong> Migrant Rights (2012), p.<br />

22; UNODC, Transnational Organized Crime in<br />

East Asia <strong>and</strong> the Pacific: A Threat Assessment<br />

(2013), p. 31; UNODC, Recent <strong>Trends</strong> of Human<br />

Trafficking <strong>and</strong> Migrant Smuggling To <strong>and</strong> From<br />

Pakistan (2013), pp. 23, 31–32; Government of<br />

Germany, Response to questions by UNODC<br />

relating to smuggling of migrants in Asia (2014);<br />

Government of Turkey, Response to questions<br />

by UNODC relating to smuggling of migrants in<br />

Asia (2014).<br />

164<br />

Government of Belgium, Response to questions<br />

by UNODC relating to smuggling of migrants in<br />

Asia (2014).<br />

165<br />

Europol, “Facilitated illegal immigration<br />

intelligence bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin,<br />

Europol, No. 5 (October 2009), p. 18; Europol,<br />

“Facilitated illegal immigration intelligence<br />

bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin, No. 1 (January<br />

2011), p. 21; Government of Belgium, Response<br />

to questions by UNODC relating to smuggling<br />

of migrants in Asia (2014).<br />

166<br />

Government of Pakistan Response to questions<br />

by UNODC relating to smuggling of migrants in<br />

Asia (2014); Government of United Kingdom,<br />

Response to questions by UNODC relating to<br />

smuggling of migrants in Asia (2014); Turkey,<br />

129

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