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Current_Trends_and_Related_Challenges_web

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<strong>Current</strong> <strong>Trends</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Challenges</strong><br />

Spain 3 2 21 8 2<br />

Thail<strong>and</strong> 4 413 4 984<br />

Turkey 1 8 2 18 1<br />

Ukraine 4<br />

TOTAL 19 24 13 36 4 510 5 838<br />

Frontex 221 196 164 129 113 51<br />

<br />

<br />

European Union data on detected illegal residence provided by Frontex comprises all illegal residences that were reported<br />

<br />

Icel<strong>and</strong>, Norway <strong>and</strong> Switzerl<strong>and</strong>) within the framework of the Frontex Risk Analysis Network.<br />

Table A3.32 Smuggled Myanmar migrants detected, by reporting countries<br />

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012<br />

1 Jan.–<br />

30 June 2013<br />

Total 833<br />

Indonesia<br />

By l<strong>and</strong><br />

By sea<br />

By air<br />

Total 38 129 56 261 161 12<br />

Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

By l<strong>and</strong><br />

By sea<br />

By air<br />

TOTAL 38 129 56 261 161 845<br />

<br />

<br />

Table A3.33 Number of Myanmar nationals refused entry into reporting countries<br />

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012<br />

1 Jan.–<br />

30 June 2013<br />

United States 4043 2642<br />

TOTAL 4043 2642 0 0 0 0<br />

<br />

<br />

Table A3.34 Economic data for Myanmar <strong>and</strong> other countries of South-East Asia, 2012<br />

<br />

GDP per capita (PPP)<br />

in US$<br />

Unemployment<br />

Labour force<br />

<br />

Brunei Darussalam 412 238 52 482 2.6% 64%<br />

Cambodia 14 864 646 2 454 0.2% 83%<br />

Indonesia 246 864 191 4 876 6.6% 68%<br />

Lao People’s<br />

<br />

6 645 827 2 879 1.3% 78%<br />

Malaysia 29 239 927 16 919 3.0% 59%<br />

269

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