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Migrant Smuggling in Asia<br />

Table A2.23 Nationality of persons suspected of migrant smuggling in the Maldives<br />

2012 Jan.–June 2013<br />

Afghanistan 1<br />

Belgium 2<br />

Malaysia 2<br />

India 1<br />

United Kingdom 2<br />

Sri Lanka 1<br />

TOTAL 4 5<br />

<br />

<br />

Table A2.24 Maldivian nationals detected in a situation of illegal residence within reporting<br />

countries<br />

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012<br />

1 Jan.–<br />

30 June 2013<br />

Australia 1<br />

Italy 1<br />

Ukraine 1 3 2<br />

TOTAL 0 0 0 1 4 3<br />

Frontex 1 2 2 7 1 37<br />

<br />

<br />

European Union data on detected illegal residence provided by Frontex comprises all illegal residences that were reported<br />

<br />

Icel<strong>and</strong>, Norway <strong>and</strong> Switzerl<strong>and</strong>) within the framework of the Frontex Risk Analysis Network.<br />

Table A2.25 Economic data for Maldives <strong>and</strong> other South Asian countries, 2012<br />

<br />

GDP per capita (PPP)<br />

in US$<br />

Unemployment<br />

Labour force<br />

<br />

Bangladesh 154 695 368 1 851 5.0% 71%<br />

Bhutan 741 822 6 591 2.1% 72%<br />

India 1 236 686 732 3 813 3.6% 56%<br />

Maldives 338 442 8 925 28.0% 67%<br />

Nepal 27 474 377 1 457 2.7% 59%<br />

Sri Lanka 20 328 000 6 146 4.0% 55%<br />

<br />

<br />

worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD (accessed 6 April 2014); unemployment= Unless stated otherwise: World<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

TOTL.IN (accessed 6 April 2014).<br />

236

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