Current_Trends_and_Related_Challenges_web

Migrant Smuggling in Asia
112
Government of Serbia, Response to questions
by UNODC relating to smuggling of migrants in
Asia (2014).
113
Government of Serbia, Response to questions
by UNODC relating to smuggling of migrants
in Asia (2014); ICMPD, Yearbook on Illegal
Migration, Human Smuggling and Trafficking
in Central and Eastern Europe (2011), p. 191;
diasporas: the Czech Republic case”, Crime,
Law and Social Change, vol. 5 (2010), pp. 229,
241.
114
Government of Serbia, Response to questions
by UNODC relating to smuggling of migrants in
Asia (2014).
115
ICMPD, Yearbook on Illegal Migration, Human
Smuggling and Trafficking in Central and
Eastern Europe
“Crime networks in Vietnamese diasporas: the
Czech Republic case”, Crime, Law and Social
Change, vol. 5 (2010), pp. 229, 241; Europol,
“Facilitated illegal immigration intelligence
bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin, No. 4 (August
2009), p. 10; Government of Moldova,
Response to questions by UNODC relating to
smuggling of migrants in Asia (2014).
116
Europol, “Facilitated illegal immigration
intelligence bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin, No.
1 (February 2008), p. 19; UNODC, The Role of
Organized Crime in the Smuggling of Migrants
from West Africa to the European Union (2011),
p. 37; Europol, “Facilitated illegal immigration
intelligence bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin, No.
3 (September 2011), p. 13.
117
UNODC, The Role of Organized Crime in the
Smuggling of Migrants From West Africa to
the European Union (2011), p. 12; Europol,
“Facilitated illegal immigration intelligence
bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin, No. 3
(September 2011), p. 13; Europol, “Facilitated
illegal immigration intelligence bulletin”,
Intelligence Bulletin, No. 1 (February 2008),
p. 19; see also, UNODC, Strategic Assessment
Report on Migrant Smuggling from Sri Lanka
(2013) [restricted circulation], pp. 55, 83, 85
118
Europol, “Facilitated illegal immigration
intelligence bulletin”, Bulletin, No. 1 (February
2008), pp. 19–20.
119
Europol, “Facilitated illegal immigration
intelligence bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin, No.
1 (February 2008), p. 19; UNODC, The Role of
Organized Crime in the Smuggling of Migrants
from West Africa to the European Union (2011),
p. 52; A. Triandafyllidou and T. Maroukis,
Migrant Smuggling: Irregular Migration from
Asia and Africa to Europe (2012), pp. 60–61.
120
Europol, “Facilitated illegal immigration
intelligence bulletin”, Intelligence Bulletin, No.
1 (February 2008), p. 19; UNODC, The Role of
Organized Crime in the Smuggling of Migrants
from West Africa to the European Union (2011),
p. 44.
121
ICMPD, East Africa Migration Route Initiative:
Gaps and Needs Analysis Project Country
Reports – Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya (2008), p. 92.
122
UNODC, Strategic Assessment Report on
Migrant Smuggling from Sri Lanka (2013)
[restricted circulation], pp. 41, 55, 63–64, 85;
Government of Maldives, “Country report:
yearly – 2012 as of 19 February 2014”,
Voluntary Reporting System on Migrant
Smuggling and Related Conduct (2014), pp.
14–15; Government of Maldives, “Country
report: bi-annual – January to June 2013 as of
7 February 2014”, Voluntary Reporting System
on Migrant Smuggling and Related Conduct
(2014), pp. 14–15.
123
UNODC, Strategic Assessment Report on
Migrant Smuggling from Sri Lanka (2013)
[restricted circulation], pp. 38, 83.
124
UNODC and Institute of Social Science,
Smuggling of Migrants From India to Europe
and in Particular to United Kingdom, A Study
on Tamil Nadu (2009); UNODC, Strategic
Assessment Report on Migrant Smuggling
from Sri Lanka (UNODC, 2013) [restricted
circulation], pp. 49, 83.
125
UNODC, Strategic Assessment Report on
Migrant Smuggling from Sri Lanka (UNODC,
2013) [restricted circulation], pp. 63–64.
126
Government of Pakistan, Response to questions
148