Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

76^Copyright, 1890,By THEODORE AYRAULT DODGE.All rights reserved.The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A.Electrotyped <strong>and</strong> Printed by H. 0. Uoughton & Company
ToTHE AMERICAN SOLDIERWHO, NOT BRED TO ARMS, BUT NURTURED BY INDEPENDENCE, HAS ACHIEVEDTHE PROUDEST RANK AMONG THE VETERANS OF HISTORYARE DEDICATED
Page 2: Pleaselandle this volumewith care.l
Page 13: " Faites la guerre offensive comme
Page 16 and 17: viiiPREFACE.diary of Eumenes, his s
Page 18 and 19: XPREFACE.other great captains and e
Page 20 and 21: xuPREFACE.and such exertion, mental
Page 22 and 23: xivPREFACE.created to conform to th
Page 25 and 26: TABLE OF CONTENTS.CHAFTEBVIII.IX.X.
Page 27 and 28: LISTOF ILLUSTRATIONS.Portrait of Al
Page 29 and 30: LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.xxiPlain of M
Page 31 and 32: LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.xxiiiAlexande
Page 33: LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.xxvAlexander,
Page 36 and 37: 2 THE ART OF WAR.history contain on
Page 38 and 39: 4 '* ACTION, ACTION, ACTION!'*peril
Page 40 and 41: 6 PURPOSE OF THIS WORK.open to the
Page 42 and 43: 8 HISTORY OF WAR.Cyrus, and capped
Page 44 and 45: 10 ORIGIN OF ORGANIZATION.for use h
Page 46 and 47: 12 ORIENTAL ARMIES.The existence of
Page 48 and 49: III.EARLY ORIENTAL ARMIES.Among tbe
Page 50 and 51: 16 ORIENTAL HEAVY TROOPS.slings ; t
Page 52 and 53: 18 ORIENTAL CITIES.a wood or river.
Page 54 and 55: 20 JEWISH ORGANIZATION.later day th
Page 56 and 57: 22 EGYPTIAN ARMY.the boys in Egypt
Page 58 and 59:
24 CYRUS.have conquered territory a
Page 60 and 61:
26 CAMBYSES' CLASSES.capture towns,
Page 62 and 63:
28 EARLY METHOD OF FIGHTING.ligence
Page 64 and 65:
30 SIEGE OF TROY.no tents, but camp
Page 66 and 67:
32 THE HOPLITE.sung in lils honor,
Page 68 and 69:
34 MILITARY COMMAND.invariably by t
Page 70 and 71:
36 THE SPARTAN SOLDIER.were compell
Page 72 and 73:
38 WAR A RELAXATION.If the enemy wa
Page 74 and 75:
40 THE HOPLITE'S ARMOR.gymnastic an
Page 76 and 77:
42 BATTLE OF AMPH^A.Itliome, in a r
Page 78 and 79:
V.CYRUS AND DARIUS. B. C. 558-485.T
Page 80 and 81:
46 WHAT MAKES A GREAT CAPTAIN.searc
Page 82 and 83:
48 FORCES AT THYMBRA.for the succee
Page 84 and 85:
60 VICTORY AT THYMBRA.end o£ the l
Page 86 and 87:
52 CYRUS AND THE MASSAGETJS.soldier
Page 88 and 89:
54 SCYTHIAN STRATEGY.constant threa
Page 90 and 91:
VI.ARMIES IN THE FIFTH CENTURY B. C
Page 92 and 93:
58 PERSIAN LEVIES.were kept tinder
Page 94 and 95:
60 PERSIAN TACTICS.in the East then
Page 96 and 97:
62 GREEKS BECOME MERCENARIES.mercen
Page 98 and 99:
64 RELATIVE STRENGTH OF HEAVY AND L
Page 100 and 101:
66 FORMATION OF PHALANX.larger divi
Page 102 and 103:
68 ORDER OF MARCH.serve to reestabl
Page 104 and 105:
70 PAY AND RATIONS.was sure to crus
Page 106 and 107:
72 CEREMONIES PRECEDING BATTLE.as i
Page 108 and 109:
74 SIEGE OPERATIONS.or sometimes st
Page 110 and 111:
H76 DEVICES FOR DEFENSE.Movable tow
Page 112 and 113:
78 DECAY OF SPARTAN ARMY.The method
Page 114 and 115:
80 STRATEGOLand sucli other tactica
Page 116 and 117:
82 ATHENIAN CAVALRY.six men, which
Page 118 and 119:
VII.MILTIADES. — MARATHON. B. C.
Page 120 and 121:
86 MILTIADES' PLAN.were lightly arm
Page 122 and 123:
88 MILTIADES' MANCEUVRE.pieces unde
Page 124 and 125:
90 SPARTANS COME TOO LATE.ades, all
Page 126 and 127:
VIII.BRASIDAS. B. C. 424-422.The Pe
Page 128 and 129:
94 BATTLE OF OLPJB.against the fire
Page 130 and 131:
96 RETREAT FROM ILLYRIA.to them in
Page 132 and 133:
98 AMPHIPOLIS.mon, situated on a hi
Page 134 and 135:
100 CHARACTER OF PELOPONNESIAN WAR.
Page 136 and 137:
102 BATTLE OF CUNAXA.They marclied
Page 138 and 139:
104 CONDUCT OF THE PHALANX.opments
Page 140 and 141:
106 COLUMN WELL CLOSED.safety of hi
Page 142 and 143:
108 XENOPHON'S GUIDES.after much da
Page 144 and 145:
110 RIVER CENTRITES.phon through th
Page 146 and 147:
112 DISTANCE MARCHED.the river. See
Page 148 and 149:
114 RUSE OF AGESILAUS.terrain which
Page 150 and 151:
X.EPAMINONDAS. B. C. 371-362.Associ
Page 152 and 153:
118 AN ECHELONED LINE.weak point of
Page 154 and 155:
120 FORCES AT MANTINGA.cavalry had
Page 156 and 157:
122 EPAMINONDAS' RUSE.right there w
Page 158 and 159:
124 VICTORY.Meanwhile the Theban co
Page 160 and 161:
126 PHILIP OF MACEDON.always factor
Page 162 and 163:
128 CHJERON^A.but put down the revo
Page 164 and 165:
130 ALEXANDER AND PHILIP QUARREL.wi
Page 166 and 167:
132 A KING FROM THE START.as well a
Page 168 and 169:
XII.PHILIP AND HIS ARMY. B. C. 359-
Page 170 and 171:
136 PHILIP'S IMPROVEMENTS.War, as a
Page 172 and 173:
138 THE HOPLITES.much larger than t
Page 174 and 175:
140 THE SARISSA.headgear. At all ev
Page 176 and 177:
MI I I I I I r^T142 THE PHALANX.san
Page 178 and 179:
144 THE HYPASPISTS.inal region. The
Page 180 and 181:
146 POSITION OF SARISSAS.In parade
Page 182 and 183:
. O O O (148 DRILL FORMATIONS.the h
Page 184 and 185:
150 THE CAVALRY.Philip introduced t
Page 186 and 187:
162 THE COMPANIONS.Cavalry Companio
Page 188 and 189:
154 THE DRAGOONS.The Thessalian hor
Page 190 and 191:
166 SPACE OCCUPIED BY PHALANX.alrym
Page 192 and 193:
158 KATE OF PAY.population, and bei
Page 194 and 195:
160 ELAN OF THE CAVALRY.then had to
Page 196 and 197:
162 THE BALLISTA.hundred paces. Som
Page 198 and 199:
164 CAMP AND PICKET DUTY.of the wor
Page 200 and 201:
166 EDGING TO THE RIGHT.ground the
Page 202 and 203:
168 RANK AND COMMAND.of high extrac
Page 204 and 205:
170 COUNCILS OF WAR.the officers of
Page 206 and 207:
172 SCALING WALLS.Thebes, and Campa
Page 208 and 209:
oho
Page 210 and 211:
176 MOVING THE TOWERS.Tower with Dr
Page 212 and 213:
178 SIEGE DEVICES.fi
Page 214 and 215:
180 FIELD FORTIFICATION.machines ne
Page 216 and 217:
182 ALEXANDER'S YOUTH.mind was aler
Page 218 and 219:
184 DANGER FROM ALL SIDES.he speedi
Page 220 and 221:
186 ALEXANDER MADE HEGEMON.all thin
Page 222 and 223:
XV.THE DANUBE. B. C. 335.There rema
Page 224 and 225:
190 MOUNT H.EMUS.Mount Hsemus, —
Page 226 and 227:
192 CROSSING MOUNT H^MUS.the phalan
Page 228 and 229:
194 THE GETJE.broken and driven bac
Page 230 and 231:
196 VICTORY OVER GETJE.growing corn
Page 232 and 233:
XVI.PELIUM. B. C. 335.Alexander now
Page 234 and 235:
200 LANGARUS.the valleys of the Ery
Page 236 and 237:
202 SERIOUS SITUATION.interrupted b
Page 238 and 239:
204 SINGULAR DRILL.review, with its
Page 240 and 241:
206 CROSSING THE FORD.expressed tha
Page 242 and 243:
208 RECAPTURE OF PELIUM.idly on his
Page 244 and 245:
210 WHAT IS LUCK?Some o£ the Theba
Page 246 and 247:
212 REMARKABLE MARCH.to exist for t
Page 248 and 249:
214 CAPTURE OF THEBES.it was neck o
Page 250 and 251:
216 ATHENS SUBMITS.which under Epam
Page 252 and 253:
XVIII.OFF FOR ASIA. B. C. 334.Alexa
Page 254 and 255:
220 LACK OF A FLEET.detail lie may
Page 256 and 257:
222 MEMNON IN ASIA MINOR.borrowed e
Page 258 and 259:
224 ALEXAXDER STARTS.richest of cou
Page 260 and 261:
226 CHANGES IN COMMAND.Peltasts :Ma
Page 262 and 263:
228 ALEXANDER'S OFFICERS.1. Parmeni
Page 264 and 265:
230 ALEXANDER.59. Antigenes, comman
Page 266 and 267:
232 TROY.ished on the Trojan shore,
Page 268 and 269:
XIX.BATTLE OF THE GRANICUS. MAY, B.
Page 270 and 271:
236 MEMNON'S ADVICE.among whom were
Page 272 and 273:
238 THE PERSIAN POSITION.to be take
Page 274 and 275:
240 THE BATTLE OPENS.in long phalan
Page 276 and 277:
242 A TUSSLE OF HEROES.das certainl
Page 278 and 279:
244 LOSSES AT THE GRANICUS.Instantl
Page 280 and 281:
246 PERCENTAGES OF KILLED.to declin
Page 282 and 283:
248 GREEK VERSUS MODERN LOSSES.thou
Page 284 and 285:
250 PROSPECTS.ble of doing, if led
Page 286 and 287:
XX.SARDIS, MILETUS, HALICARNASSUS.
Page 288 and 289:
254 SARDIS REWARDED.He gave to Mith
Page 290 and 291:
256 PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS.Persian rul
Page 292 and 293:
258 NAVAL BATTLE DECLINED.fortunate
Page 294 and 295:
260 PERSIAN FLEET BESIEGED.of their
Page 296 and 297:
262 MEMNON.The king then marched al
Page 298 and 299:
264 MYNDUS.mixed up in the murder o
Page 300 and 301:
266 A SORTIE.loss of one hundred an
Page 302 and 303:
268 HALICARNASSUS DESTROYED.eluding
Page 304 and 305:
270 THE ARMY DIVIDES.It was approac
Page 306 and 307:
272 LYCTA.were cut off, these brave
Page 308 and 309:
274 THE PAMPHYLIAN LADDERS.compelle
Page 310 and 311:
276 ALEXANDER'S STUBBORNNESS.that"
Page 312 and 313:
278 A RUSE.was hewn in the rock alo
Page 314 and 315:
280 PISIDIA REDUCED.by Alexander in
Page 316 and 317:
282 WHAT HAD BEEN GAINED.paign are
Page 318 and 319:
XXII.CILICIA. SUMMER AND FALL, B. C
Page 320 and 321:
286 DARIUS' PLANS.Alexander's landi
Page 322 and 323:
288 THE GORDIAN KNOT.calculated tha
Page 324 and 325:
290 THE CILICIAN GATES.had expected
Page 326 and 327:
292 SICK UNTO DEATH.It was at Tarsu
Page 328 and 329:
294 THE SEASON'S WORK.with a person
Page 330 and 331:
296 MARCHING TO MEET DARIUS.the Syr
Page 332 and 333:
298 HOW SUCCESS IS WON.activity wou
Page 334 and 335:
300 DARIUS CERTAIN OF VICTORY.Arsam
Page 336 and 337:
302 THE MACEDONIANS UNCERTAIN.diffi
Page 338 and 339:
304 TOWARDS THE BATTLEFIELD.road to
Page 340 and 341:
306 DARIUS' ARMY.to retire right an
Page 342 and 343:
308 ALEXANDER'S ARMY.over to his ri
Page 344 and 345:
310 THE BATTLE OPENS.Darius awaited
Page 346 and 347:
312 DARIUS' LEFT BROKEN.ite method,
Page 348 and 349:
314 THESSALIAN GALLANTRY.On the lef
Page 350 and 351:
316 LOSSES IN THE BATTLE.his centre
Page 352 and 353:
318 DARIUS' FAMILY.Plutarch, Arrlan
Page 354 and 355:
320 TWO KINGS CONTRASTED.misconduct
Page 356 and 357:
322 RESULTS OF ISSUS.nicia, instead
Page 358 and 359:
324 PHCENICIAN FLEETS.Each city con
Page 360 and 361:
326 TYRE REFUSES TO SUBMIT.ancient
Page 362 and 363:
328 THE PRIZE OF ISSUS.after the ba
Page 364 and 365:
330 THE MOLE.mole was designed to b
Page 366 and 367:
332 A NEW FLEET.But this disaster b
Page 368 and 369:
334 THE SIEGE MACHINERY.sels had co
Page 370 and 371:
836 A NAVAL BATTLE.daughter ;for Ca
Page 372 and 373:
338 AN ASSAULT REPULSED.too solid f
Page 374 and 375:
340 THE LOSSES.fill slaughter ensue
Page 376 and 377:
342 JERUSALEM.menio, so would I ; b
Page 378 and 379:
344 GAZA BESIEGED.with liis fleet.
Page 380 and 381:
346 A FOURTH ASSAULT.the forced lab
Page 382 and 383:
348 THE NILE.friends the Greek merc
Page 384 and 385:
350 JUPITER AMMON.and Alexander not
Page 386 and 387:
352 MANAGEMENT OF EGYPT.changed ;th
Page 388 and 389:
354 ALEXANDER'S FRIENDS.tan influen
Page 390 and 391:
356 CROSSING THE EUPHRATES.were no
Page 392 and 393:
358 DARIUS' MISTAKES.ander's tact a
Page 394 and 395:
360 THE ROYAL CAPTIVES.river bulwar
Page 396 and 397:
362 MEETING THE PERSIAN VAN.at Arbe
Page 398 and 399:
3G4MARCH ON THE ENEMY.The camp, whi
Page 400 and 401:
366 NO NIGHT ATTACK.taking off thei
Page 402 and 403:
368 PERSIANS LIE ON THEIR ARMS.ande
Page 404 and 405:
w> 11P3 ?|5UCR.ALL. CAV.CRATERU5.SI
Page 406 and 407:
872 ALEXANDER'S FLYING WINGS.or rat
Page 408 and 409:
374 ALEXANDER CONFIDENT.large part
Page 410 and 411:
376 THE RIGHT IN DANGER.sian divers
Page 412 and 413:
378 A GAP IN THE PERSIAN LINE.stead
Page 414 and 415:
380 DANGER TO THE LEFT.While Alexan
Page 416 and 417:
382 PARMENIO BEGS FOR HELP.mighty t
Page 418 and 419:
384 LOSSES.back the Persian right.
Page 420 and 421:
386 PARMENIO.Parmenio may, by compa
Page 422 and 423:
388 THE PRIZE OF ARBELA.follow.He s
Page 424 and 425:
390 THE SOLDIERS REWARDED.The surre
Page 426 and 427:
392 PROMOTIONS.Menes, to Antipater
Page 428 and 429:
394 TOWARDS PERSTS.those who are su
Page 430 and 431:
396 ALEXANDER'S KNOWLEDGE.equal Han
Page 432 and 433:
398 CURTIUS' ACCOUNT.edly upon thes
Page 434 and 435:
XXIX.THE PERSIAN" GATES. DECEMBER,
Page 436 and 437:
402 AN AMBUSCADE.by direct assault.
Page 438 and 439:
404 A HAZARDOUS MANOEUVRE.guide was
Page 440 and 441:
406 SUCCESS OF MANCEUVRE.silence by
Page 442 and 443:
408 CAPTURE OF PERSEPOLIS.was cut t
Page 444 and 445:
410 ALEXANDERS INTEMPERANCE.destruc
Page 446 and 447:
412 MARDIAN CAMPAIGN.exhausting ; b
Page 448 and 449:
XXX.DARIUS. MARCH TO JULY, B. C. 33
Page 450 and 451:
416 TOWARDS ECBATANA.There were bra
Page 452 and 453:
418 HEAVY CAVALRY DISCHARGED.of Kin
Page 454 and 455:
420 PURSUIT OF DARIUS.on the Persia
Page 456 and 457:
422 DARIUS IN CHAINS.camp. There oc
Page 458 and 459:
424 MURDER OF DARIUS.waterless wast
Page 460 and 461:
426 '* BRAVEST OF THE PERSIANS."rea
Page 462 and 463:
428 THE MACEDONIANS MURMUR.The army
Page 464 and 465:
430 DARIUS' OFFICERS.Alexander's ad
Page 466 and 467:
432 THE MARDIANS.Alexander had clea
Page 468 and 469:
434 ALEXANDER'S ABILITY.under condi
Page 470 and 471:
436 ORIENTAL DRESS.of the necessity
Page 472 and 473:
438 A FORCED MARCH.than now, and no
Page 474 and 475:
440 REVENGE ON BESS US DEFERRED.cit
Page 476 and 477:
442 DISAFFECTION.openness. Perhaps
Page 478 and 479:
444 PHILOTAS' CHARACTER.relieve the
Page 480 and 481:
446 PARMENIO'S DEATH.we aim at,"
Page 482 and 483:
448 DISCIPLINE IMPROVED.Perhaps no
Page 484 and 485:
450 ANOTHER ARIAN REVOLT.honor, and
Page 486 and 487:
452 ALEXANDER AT CAUCASUM.tions to
Page 488 and 489:
454 WHAT THE ARMY WAS.Oriental recr
Page 490 and 491:
456 ALEXANDER'S LEISURE.The newly s
Page 492 and 493:
458 A TERRIBLE MARCH.supplies, main
Page 494 and 495:
460 MARACANDA.From Drapsaca, Alexan
Page 496 and 497:
462 BESSUS SURRENDERED.Before cross
Page 498 and 499:
XXXIV.THE JAXARTES. SUMMER, B. C. 3
Page 500 and 501:
466 THE SCYTHIANS.every one to his
Page 502 and 503:
468 ALEXANDER'S DANGER.action. It i
Page 504 and 505:
470 CYROPOLIS.on every side, and ne
Page 506 and 507:
472 SOGDIANA IN ARMS.Dajins, the Sa
Page 508 and 509:
474 NOVEL USE OF ENGINES.Alexander
Page 510 and 511:
476 VICTORY OVER SCYTHIANS.regiment
Page 512 and 513:
XXXV.SPITAMENES. SUMMER, B. C. 329,
Page 514 and 515:
480 MACEDONIAN DEFEAT.selves where
Page 516 and 517:
482 BESSUS EXECUTED.are said to hav
Page 518 and 519:
484 REINFORCEMENTS.osity of charact
Page 520 and 521:
486 ALEXANDER'S BOUNDARIES.he also
Page 522 and 523:
488 THE FIVE COLUMNS.none but isola
Page 524 and 525:
490 ANOTHER DEFEAT.to leave the for
Page 526 and 527:
492 DEATH OF SPITAMENES.down by pov
Page 528 and 529:
494 ALEXANDER'S ORIENTALISM.Macedon
Page 530 and 531:
496 PROSTRATION.fresh taunt, Alexan
Page 532 and 533:
498 HERMOLAUS.thenes. The army, as
Page 534 and 535:
600 THE SOGDIAN ROCK.Arrangements l
Page 536 and 537:
502 ROXANA.They provided themselves
Page 538 and 539:
504 ROCK OF CHORIENES.der, "among t
Page 540 and 541:
506 GOVERNMENT OF SOGDIANA.ued him
Page 542 and 543:
508 ALEXANDER'S OFFICERS.ual rays w
Page 544 and 545:
510 INDIA.got so near, he was bound
Page 546 and 547:
512 STARTING FOR INDIA.Egypt eaeli
Page 548 and 549:
514 TWO COLUMNS.following winter wa
Page 550 and 551:
516 THE FIRST PONTOONS.which were s
Page 552 and 553:
518 HOMERIC COMBAT.Two marches then
Page 554 and 555:
—\ : ,—•—, i. I'520 A SMART
Page 556 and 557:
522 MISTAKEN POLICY.the Gur£eus. T
Page 558 and 559:
524 A REPULSED ATTACK.entrance thi'
Page 560 and 561:
526 ORA AND BAZIRA.places. Alexande
Page 562 and 563:
XXXIX.AORNUS. LATE WINTER, B. C. 32
Page 564 and 565:
530 MARCH ON AORNUS.dred feet In he
Page 566 and 567:
532 ASCENT OF THE ROCK.and attack t
Page 568 and 569:
634 A MOUND.Wherever there was timb
Page 570 and 571:
636 DOWN THE INDUS.Alexander was no
Page 572 and 573:
538 CROSSING THE INDUS.the largest
Page 574 and 575:
640 MARCH AGAINST PORUS.man, and th
Page 576 and 577:
542 PORUS' ARMY.The hills on either
Page 578 and 579:
544 ALEXANDER'S FEINTS.gained much
Page 580 and 581:
646 PLACE OF CROSSING.the horses wo
Page 582 and 583:
548 ALEXANDER CROSSES.Between the m
Page 584 and 585:
650 FOR CIS DECEIVED.As the cavalry
Page 586 and 587:
552 THE ARMIES APPROACH.The Indian
Page 588 and 589:
654 PORUS' LINE OF BATTLE.lands, wh
Page 590 and 591:
556 ALEXANDER'S PLAN.the rapidity o
Page 592 and 593:
558 C(ENUS' RIDE.action must have b
Page 594 and 595:
5G0 A CURIOUS SITUATION.Alexander's
Page 596 and 597:
562 EXTRAORDINARY LOSSES.The battle
Page 598 and 599:
564 PORUS CAPTURED." When Porus, wh
Page 600 and 601:
XLII.THE FIVE RIVERS. MAY TO JULY,
Page 602 and 603:
568 REVOLT IN THE REAR.At tliistime
Page 604 and 605:
570 "COWARDLY PORUS:*here by the Th
Page 606 and 607:
572 A WAGON FORT.Turning back upon
Page 608 and 609:
574 A BLOCKADE.not tlie least sign
Page 610 and 611:
676 FRIENDLY KINGS.territory added
Page 612 and 613:
XLIII.TURNING BACK. JULY TO OCTOBER
Page 614 and 615:
580 THE KING GRASPS THE FACTS.Alexa
Page 616 and 617:
582 ANOTHER REASON.the feelings of
Page 618 and 619:
584 WAS ADVANCE REALLY INTENDED?It
Page 620 and 621:
586 FUTURE PLANS.wise concluded to
Page 622 and 623:
688 ALEXANDER'S FLEET.As a last act
Page 624 and 625:
590 HOW THE FLEET SAILED.dowii the
Page 626 and 627:
XLIV.THE MALLIANS. NOVEMBER, B, C.
Page 628 and 629:
594 THREE COOPERATING CORPS.terus h
Page 630 and 631:
596 AN ASTONISHING MARCH.was the la
Page 632 and 633:
698 AGALLASSA TAKEN.Cunniugham) unt
Page 634 and 635:
600 ALEXANDER HEADS AN ASSAULT.even
Page 636 and 637:
602 A RECKLESS MANCEUVRE.On perceiv
Page 638 and 639:
604 ALEXANDER IN JEOPARDY.joining l
Page 640 and 641:
606 "THE CITY OF THE MALLL"the Hydr
Page 642 and 643:
608 THE INDUS REACHED.had finished
Page 644 and 645:
610 CHARACTER OF LOWER INDUS.countr
Page 646 and 647:
612 SAMBUS AND THE BRAHMINS.killed.
Page 648 and 649:
614 THE ARMY DIVIDES.march was to b
Page 650 and 651:
616 EXPLORATION OF DELTA.nomads, bu
Page 652 and 653:
618 NEARCHUS' TASK.ander did, excep
Page 654 and 655:
620 A HUGE SKIRMISH LINE.scatter to
Page 656 and 657:
622 SEMIRAMIS AND CYRUS.lophanes, s
Page 658 and 659:
624 SELEUCUS NICATOR.a lieutenant o
Page 660 and 661:
626 FEARFUL LOSSES.of burden almost
Page 662 and 663:
628 PUNISHMENT OF SATRAPS.In Persis
Page 664 and 665:
630 PROJECTED EXPEDITIONS.able ; bu
Page 666 and 667:
632 GENERAL INTERMARRIAGES.This end
Page 668 and 669:
634 COMPLAINTS OF MACEDONIANS.organ
Page 670 and 671:
636 MARCH TO OPIS.continued in the
Page 672 and 673:
638 HIS ADDRESS.clad vagabonds, fee
Page 674 and 675:
G40SUBMISSION AND RECONCILIATION.po
Page 676 and 677:
642 ANTIPATER AND OLYMPIAS.who retu
Page 678 and 679:
644 DEATH OF HEPH^STION.for allowin
Page 680 and 681:
646 PROPHECIES OF DEATH.even by rep
Page 682 and 683:
648 ALEXANDER'S DEATH.might not be
Page 684 and 685:
650 ALEXANDER'S TABLE.by Aristotle,
Page 686 and 687:
652 ALEXANDER'S ATTACHMENTS.its tur
Page 688 and 689:
654 BELITTLING ALEXANDER.and manner
Page 690 and 691:
656 ALEXANDER'S HELLENISM.knew noth
Page 692 and 693:
658 ALEXANDER'S OPPONENTS.to forese
Page 694 and 695:
660 IS THE ART OF WAR IMPROVINGabov
Page 696 and 697:
662 THE FIRST GREAT CAPTAIN.beginni
Page 698 and 699:
664 THE DIADOCHI.Greece and Macedon
Page 700 and 701:
666 A SALVAGE OF HELLENISM.giance.
Page 702 and 703:
668 SIEGE OF RHODES.In strategic ma
Page 704 and 705:
670 EUMENES' STRATAGEM.for the prov
Page 706 and 707:
672 EUMENES' SECOND RUSE.severity o
Page 708 and 709:
674 MACHANJDAS.safest road on decam
Page 710 and 711:
676 DANGER OF DEFEAT.airy on the ri
Page 712 and 713:
678 MACEDON BROKEN UP.dom. To this
Page 714 and 715:
680 APPENDIX.APPENDIX B.LOSSES IN S
Page 716 and 717:
682 APPENDIX.Miles.ArbelatoOpis 180
Page 718 and 719:
IIIIIIII684 APPENDIX.APPENDIX D.GEN
Page 720 and 721:
jtowardsIPorus'j562I566jmarchicross
Page 722 and 723:
688 INDEX.Castes, military common,
Page 724 and 725:
690 INDEX.Jerusalem, 342.Jewish tro
Page 726 and 727:
692 INDEX.Seleocus, 168, 228, 549,
Page 731 and 732:
MILITARY BOOKS,Published byHOUGHTON
Page 733 and 734:
ALEXANDER F. STEVENSON.The Battle o
Page 738:
•f^'.sv/, ,',%y,v.:.'.y.;.'r%
show all

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?