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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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646 PLACE OF CROSSING.<strong>the</strong> horses would not remain quiet on <strong>the</strong> rafts during <strong>the</strong>passage if <strong>the</strong>y saw <strong>the</strong> elephants on <strong>the</strong> far<strong>the</strong>r bank ; <strong>and</strong>he knew that he could never get <strong>the</strong>m to l<strong>and</strong>. Even hisinfantry was unused to <strong>the</strong>m. <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> had also ascertainedthat Abisares, king <strong>of</strong> Cashmir, far <strong>from</strong> remaining faithfulto his jjromises, was preparing to send his entire force to <strong>the</strong>assistance <strong>of</strong> Porus. This made it all <strong>the</strong> more important tocross <strong>the</strong> river before <strong>the</strong> junction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se armies. But hecould not force, he must seize a passage by stealth.Topography <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Hydaspes, after Cunningham.The right bank <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> river, where <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> had hiscamp, for a distance<strong>and</strong> hilly.<strong>of</strong> many miles up <strong>and</strong> down, was highThe bank on which Porus stood was a wide fertileplain. This afforded <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> <strong>the</strong> marked advantage <strong>of</strong>hiding his own movements while those <strong>of</strong> Porus were easilyobservable.When <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> saw that he had confused Porus as tointentions, <strong>and</strong> that <strong>the</strong> Indian king had ceased to march outto meet his feigned crossings, but remained inhiscamp, merelyoccupying <strong>the</strong> places where crossings were most likely toattempted, he made his preparations for a real crossing, meanwhilekeeping up his feints with intermittent regularity.beHe

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