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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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646 PROPHECIES OF DEATH.even by report. Their horizon did not extend beyond Italy.In fact, Rome had not conquered Italy until two generationslater than this.<strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> had always been anxious to discover <strong>the</strong> topography<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Caspian Sea, <strong>and</strong> now sent a number <strong>of</strong> shipwrights,under Heraclides, into Hyrcania, to build vessels <strong>and</strong>launch <strong>the</strong>m on <strong>the</strong> Caspian, ready for this use when heshould be prepared to make an expedition thi<strong>the</strong>r.After crossing <strong>the</strong> Tigris, <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> was met by someChaldsean philosophers who entreated him not to enter Babylon,as <strong>the</strong>y foresaw evil to come to him if he did so ; or, ifhe must, at least not to enter <strong>the</strong> city by <strong>the</strong> western gate.<strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> imagined some ulterior purpose in <strong>the</strong> request <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Chaldaeans. He was proposing to rebuild <strong>the</strong> temple <strong>of</strong>Belus, whose revenues <strong>the</strong> Chaldseans were now appropriating,<strong>and</strong> he thought <strong>the</strong>se soothsayers desired to prevent hisdoing what would be a manifest loss to <strong>the</strong>mselves, though hecould not fathom <strong>the</strong>ir immediate motive. He however so farheeded <strong>the</strong>ir counsel as to endeavor to enter <strong>the</strong> city <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong>east, but <strong>the</strong> shoals <strong>and</strong> marshes on this side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> city preventedhis so doing. In addition to this one, <strong>the</strong>re had beensundry o<strong>the</strong>r prophecies concerning <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>which do not p<strong>art</strong>icularly concern us.In Babylon <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> found <strong>the</strong> fleet under Nearchuswhich had sailed up <strong>the</strong> Euphrates to meet him, <strong>and</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>rfleet <strong>from</strong> Phoenicia, consisting <strong>of</strong> two quinquiremes, threequadriremes, twelves triremes, <strong>and</strong> thirty triacontors, whichhad been taken by wagons, in p<strong>art</strong>s, overl<strong>and</strong> to Thapsacus,had <strong>the</strong>re been joined, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>nce floated down <strong>the</strong> Euphrates.The cypresses <strong>of</strong> Babylon were devoted to <strong>the</strong> building <strong>of</strong>more ships; <strong>and</strong> a harbor was excavated in Babylon largeenough to contain one thous<strong>and</strong> vessels <strong>of</strong> <strong>war</strong>, <strong>and</strong> a dockyardbuilt beside it. Recruits were got <strong>from</strong> Phoenicia <strong>and</strong>

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