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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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130 ALEXANDER AND PHILIP QUARREL.with an open as well as a strong h<strong>and</strong>. He had abundantcommon-sense, <strong>and</strong> found no difficulty in being elected Hegemon,or autocrator <strong>of</strong> Greece. This was immediately proclaimedat Corinth.The spirit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> victory at Chasronsea grew by what it fedon.Philip now saw his way clear to Oriental conquests, <strong>and</strong>sent a large force to Asia, which he intended later to followin person.His generals, Parmenio <strong>and</strong> Attalus, were alreadyon <strong>the</strong> ground, fomenting among <strong>the</strong> Grecian coloniesrevoltagainst <strong>the</strong> Great King. But his preparations were thrownaway.Philip did not long enjoy <strong>the</strong> distinction <strong>of</strong> autocrator<strong>of</strong> Greece. His reign came suddenly <strong>and</strong> lamentably to anend.Philip had married several wives, having repudiated Olympiason <strong>the</strong> allegation <strong>of</strong> infidelity. Olympias retired to <strong>the</strong>protection <strong>of</strong> her bro<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> king <strong>of</strong> Epirus. <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>sided against Philip. He always clung with respectful loveto his mo<strong>the</strong>r, though recognizing her peculiar weakness.Quarrels ensued.At <strong>the</strong> marriage banquet <strong>of</strong> Cleopatra, <strong>the</strong>last wife, a toast was proposed by Attalus, Cleopatra's uncle,with <strong>the</strong> hope expressed for a speedy <strong>and</strong> legitimate issue." Dost thou <strong>the</strong>n call me a bastard ? " quoth <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>, <strong>and</strong>hurled a goblet at him. Philip st<strong>art</strong>ed up in rage, drew hissword <strong>and</strong> rushed at his son ; but intoxication, wrath <strong>and</strong> hisChaeronaea wounds rendered him unsteady, <strong>and</strong> he fell prone." Here is <strong>the</strong> man who proposes to cross to Asia, <strong>and</strong> he cannotcross <strong>from</strong> one couch to ano<strong>the</strong>r " ! was <strong>the</strong> sneering comment<strong>of</strong> his son.<strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> conducted his mo<strong>the</strong>r to Epirus <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>nce wentto <strong>the</strong> court <strong>of</strong> Illyrium. Attalus was promoted <strong>and</strong> loadedwith honors. <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>'s young friends, among <strong>the</strong>m Harpalus,Nearchus, Erigyius <strong>and</strong> Laomedon, Ptolemy, son <strong>of</strong>Lagus, Philotas <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs, whom we shall see later among

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