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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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512 STARTING FOR INDIA.Egypt eaeli furnished its contingent ; <strong>and</strong> Curtius says thathis total effective, a year later, on <strong>the</strong> Indus, was one hundred<strong>and</strong> twenty thous<strong>and</strong> under <strong>the</strong> colors. In this armywere all manner <strong>of</strong> soldiers, horse <strong>and</strong> foot <strong>from</strong> Arachotia,<strong>the</strong> Parapamisus, Bactria, Sogdiana, Scytliians <strong>and</strong> Daans,all showing a marked fealty to <strong>the</strong> conqueror, if fui-nishingelements perhaps difficult to control.The force was no longer an Hellenic army. It was anarmy <strong>of</strong> Orientals with but a leaven <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> old Macedonianelement, moulded into <strong>the</strong> Macedonian organization <strong>and</strong>curbed by <strong>the</strong> Macedonian discipline.That <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> wasable to weld <strong>the</strong>se diverse elements into a shape which gave<strong>the</strong> residts he <strong>the</strong>reafter obtained <strong>from</strong> it ; that he dared totrust himself <strong>and</strong> his work to a body so largely alien ;that hewas able to fightsuch a battle as <strong>the</strong> one against Porus <strong>and</strong>win it, speaks more than volumes for this wonderful man'sorganizing ability <strong>and</strong> self-confidence.But <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> neverfor a moment doubted his ability todo anything to which heput his h<strong>and</strong>. If his vanity was overstrained, he possessed<strong>the</strong> complementary virtue <strong>of</strong>self-reliance as perhaps no o<strong>the</strong>rman has ever had it.The force left with Amyntas in Bactria, was, in <strong>the</strong> presentcondition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong>, abundantly able to hold <strong>the</strong> restlesstribes north <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Caucasus in subjection. <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> himselfset out <strong>from</strong> Zariaspa at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong>. spring, with perhapssomething over one hundred thous<strong>and</strong> men. The roads werenow better than when <strong>the</strong> army toiled over <strong>the</strong> mountains twoyears back, <strong>and</strong> provisions had been accumulated in abundance.A ten days' march, it is probable by <strong>the</strong> shorter pass<strong>of</strong> Kushan, took him across <strong>the</strong> mountains to Alex<strong>and</strong>ria adCaucasum. Here he found good cause to be disappointed at<strong>the</strong> management <strong>of</strong> affairs, <strong>and</strong> deemed it essential to makesundry clianges in government. Neiloxinus, <strong>the</strong> comm<strong>and</strong>er

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