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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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BAGGAGE TRAIN. 227<strong>the</strong> Thracians, Agrianians, OJryssians <strong>and</strong> Pseonians wore allallies, 01' p<strong>art</strong>ly mercenary, is not known. The allies enlisted" for <strong>the</strong> <strong>war</strong>," as it were ; <strong>the</strong> mercenaries for set terms.The aristocrats owed service with <strong>the</strong>ir fealty ; <strong>the</strong> regularsserved very long terms.The Greek auxiliaries <strong>and</strong> mercenarieswere <strong>of</strong>ten mixed with <strong>the</strong> Macedonian troops in actualservice — so many lochoi or syntagmas <strong>of</strong> one to an equalnumber <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r.We are obliged to draw largely on guess-work for <strong>the</strong> size<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> baggage-train which accompanied <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>'s army.The <strong>art</strong>illery — itis surely proper so to call <strong>the</strong> missile-throwingengines — needed horses, though nothing like <strong>the</strong> numbercalled for by our guns ; for many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> heavier p<strong>art</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>engines, <strong>the</strong> beams, etc., <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> larger missiles, were nottransported, but cut on <strong>the</strong> spot. Ammunition was alwaysreadily procured.Philip had cutStill, rations had to be carried, <strong>and</strong> forage.down <strong>the</strong> several slaves a mounted man hadbeen allowed to one. This one was probably also mounted,<strong>and</strong> if he had to carry forage for his master's as well as hisown animal, he would need a pack-horse.This alone wouldmultiply <strong>the</strong> cavalry contingent by three. Each ten phalangiteswere, at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> strictest reduction, allowed oneslave, <strong>and</strong> probably a pack-horse.Headqu<strong>art</strong>ers must haveconsiderable transportation. On <strong>the</strong> whole, <strong>the</strong> train <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Macedonian army could not have fallen very much shortours, especially when booty <strong>and</strong> women were allowed to becarried by <strong>the</strong> soldiers.Following are such <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>'s <strong>of</strong>ficers as deservemention, numbering sixty-eight.<strong>of</strong>Changes in some comm<strong>and</strong>swere constant. In o<strong>the</strong>rs one man retained <strong>of</strong>fice for years.It is impossible to give an exact list <strong>of</strong>generals as <strong>the</strong>y stoodat any one date. The old authorities vary. But <strong>the</strong> foUowingone is as accurate as may be —:

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