12.07.2015 Views

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

THE PR^STIANS AND OX YCANUS. 611<strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> felt that he still had much work to do,submission.He continued down <strong>the</strong> river to <strong>the</strong> kingdom <strong>of</strong> Musicanus,who had made no tender <strong>of</strong> fealty, <strong>and</strong> who was said to beking <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most prosperous p<strong>art</strong> <strong>of</strong> India, as was, to judge<strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> condition <strong>of</strong> to-day, a fact. To any one having <strong>the</strong>Anglo-Saxon feeling for independence, this assumption <strong>of</strong><strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> that all kings should volunteer submission at hismere approach is grating ; but <strong>the</strong> idea itself was well carriedout. So rapid was his progress that he reached <strong>the</strong> borders<strong>of</strong> Musicanus before this potentate was a<strong>war</strong>e that hehad st<strong>art</strong>ed <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mallians. Thus surprised,Musicanus deemed it wise to accept <strong>the</strong>inevitable, <strong>and</strong> cameto meet <strong>the</strong> Macedonians with gifts <strong>and</strong> apologies. <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>,always open to abject submission as well as flattery,forgave him his opposition, built a fortress at his capital,modern Alor, in which he placed a Macedonian garrison, <strong>and</strong>left Musicanus in possession <strong>of</strong> his ancient kingdom as satrap.This extended, in allprobability, as far as modern Brahmanabad.Thence, with <strong>the</strong> seventeen hundred horse which had beenwith him on <strong>the</strong> fleet, <strong>the</strong> archers<strong>and</strong> Agrianians, <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>struck inl<strong>and</strong> to <strong>the</strong> west, on a campaign against <strong>the</strong> Praestians<strong>and</strong> Oxycanus (or Portikanus), a king who had als<strong>of</strong>ailed to tender his submission. This territory ran as far as<strong>the</strong> foothills, <strong>and</strong> about a hundred miles north <strong>and</strong> south.The first <strong>of</strong> his two cities <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> took at <strong>the</strong> first onset,<strong>and</strong> distributed <strong>the</strong> booty among <strong>the</strong> soldiers. The secondcity was <strong>the</strong> capital, Mahorta (tenmiles <strong>from</strong> modern Larkhana,<strong>and</strong> forty <strong>from</strong> Alor), a place <strong>of</strong> much importance,which controlled <strong>the</strong> high road <strong>from</strong> thisIndus country via<strong>the</strong> G<strong>and</strong>ara <strong>and</strong> Bolan passes to <strong>the</strong> plateau <strong>of</strong> Iran. <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>was obliged to besiege thistown three days, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>nto storm <strong>the</strong> citadel. In <strong>the</strong> assault <strong>the</strong> barbarian king was

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!