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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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634 A MOUND.Wherever <strong>the</strong>re was timber, <strong>the</strong> rough frame-work could beput toge<strong>the</strong>r in a few hours. It is evident that <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>had mountain-batteries, so to speak, which could be carriedeven on <strong>the</strong> backs <strong>of</strong> men where pack animals could not go.And it is also evident that <strong>the</strong>se engines were as effectiveagainst <strong>the</strong> defenses <strong>of</strong> that time as our modern guns are againstthose <strong>of</strong> to-day. Their utility was abundantly demonstratedin <strong>the</strong> passage <strong>of</strong> rivers as well as in sieges.For three days <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> continued this work, <strong>and</strong> madeconsiderable progress in <strong>the</strong> mound. As usual <strong>the</strong> king waseverywhere <strong>and</strong> harder at work than any <strong>of</strong> his men, directing,encouraging, reproving <strong>and</strong> lending a h<strong>and</strong>. On <strong>the</strong>fourth day a small p<strong>art</strong>y <strong>of</strong> Macedonians made <strong>the</strong>ir wayover <strong>the</strong> mound <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ravine to an eminencewhich was on a level with <strong>the</strong> fortress, <strong>and</strong> drove <strong>the</strong>defenders<strong>from</strong> it. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> authorities state that <strong>the</strong> fight herewas bitter, <strong>and</strong> that <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> headed <strong>the</strong> agema in order tosecure <strong>the</strong> eminence. Having done so, he now aimed <strong>the</strong>mound to<strong>war</strong>ds this height, which was for him <strong>the</strong> keypoint ; for its elevation would enable him to use his .fire toadvantage. The height was reached on <strong>the</strong> sixth day <strong>from</strong><strong>the</strong> st<strong>art</strong>, after great effort <strong>and</strong> continuous labor.The Indians, astonished before, were now dazed at <strong>the</strong>audacity <strong>and</strong> skill <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Macedonians <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> manner inwhich <strong>the</strong>y made vain all <strong>the</strong> natural obstacles <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mountains,driven on by <strong>the</strong>never-flagging energy <strong>and</strong> matchlessskiU <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>. They sent to <strong>the</strong> king, <strong>and</strong> asked for atruce, agreeing to surrender on stated terms. Their honesty<strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> mistrusted, but he accepted <strong>the</strong> terms. He soondiscovered, however, that <strong>the</strong> barbarians proposed, by delaying<strong>the</strong> ratification, to gain time to scatter <strong>and</strong> escape insquads to <strong>the</strong> plain, <strong>and</strong> to <strong>the</strong>ir several cities, instead <strong>of</strong>surrendering<strong>the</strong>mselves as agreed. He proposed to checkmate

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