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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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THE DEFILE TURNED. 109at first separately. The one obstinately denied <strong>the</strong> existence<strong>of</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r pass. Xenophon put him to death in <strong>the</strong> presence<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. This one <strong>the</strong>n confessed that <strong>the</strong>re wasano<strong>the</strong>r equally good pass, which, being little known, wouldprobably not be held in force. By means <strong>of</strong> this pass <strong>the</strong>position <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> barbarians at <strong>the</strong> main gap could be turned,<strong>and</strong> it contained but one position which might have to beforced.To<strong>war</strong>ds night Xenophon dispatched two thous<strong>and</strong> volunteersto surprise <strong>the</strong> newly-discovered pass, under conduct <strong>of</strong>this guide, whom he bound, <strong>and</strong> who saw re<strong>war</strong>d or deathfacing him on ei<strong>the</strong>r h<strong>and</strong>. A heavy rain <strong>the</strong>n falling tendedto conceal this manoeuvre <strong>from</strong> observation. In order stillfur<strong>the</strong>r to divert attention <strong>from</strong> it,Xenophon made a feignedattack in <strong>the</strong> front <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> defile held by <strong>the</strong> enemy, with hismain body. The Carducians received him with confidence in<strong>the</strong>ir ability to destroy his army. They felt certain that <strong>the</strong>yhad him entrapped. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir means <strong>of</strong> defense was <strong>the</strong>rolling down <strong>the</strong> mountain slope <strong>of</strong> huge stones upon <strong>the</strong>Greeks. This <strong>the</strong>y continued to do all night. Xenophonleft a small p<strong>art</strong>y at this point, with orders to keep up activedemonstrations, <strong>and</strong> retired with <strong>the</strong> bulk <strong>of</strong> his force tocamp, to allow his men to rest.Meanwhile <strong>the</strong> two thous<strong>and</strong>volunteers reached <strong>the</strong> side pass, <strong>and</strong> had no great difficultyin driving <strong>from</strong> it <strong>the</strong> small body <strong>of</strong> barbarians who held it<strong>and</strong> having made <strong>the</strong>ir way to <strong>the</strong> rear <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main pass, atdaylight, under cover <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> morning mist, <strong>the</strong>y boldly pushedin upon <strong>the</strong> astonished Carducians. The blare <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir manytrumpets gave notice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir successful d(^tour to Xenophon,as well as added to <strong>the</strong> confusion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enemy. The mainarmy at once joined in <strong>the</strong> attack <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> valley side, <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong> Carducians were driven <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir stronghold.The army entered <strong>the</strong> hills through both passes, — Xeno-

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