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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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ALEXANDER'S LUCK. 275itants would not expect him <strong>from</strong> this direction, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> moraleffect <strong>of</strong> such a march would not be inconsiderable.It happened with <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>'s usual good fortune that about<strong>the</strong> time when to make this march would be desirable, <strong>the</strong> elementsconspired in his favor, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> periodical north windblew with exceptional fury. That luck attended him cannotbe gainsaid, but <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> desei'ves none <strong>the</strong> less credit forseizing <strong>the</strong> proper moment to enable him to secure a prosperouspassage <strong>of</strong> this treacherous route. In places <strong>the</strong> troopswaded to <strong>the</strong> middle, but <strong>the</strong> transit was safely accomplished.His success gave still fur<strong>the</strong>r voice to <strong>the</strong> superstitious notionthat <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> was under <strong>the</strong> direct favor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gods. Thewhole expedition was no doubt well calculated by <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>in all its details, <strong>and</strong> what generally was a most hazardousfeat may have been at that time a safe one. Not a man waslost, but his soldiers, gazing back on <strong>the</strong>ir perilous passagefor miles through <strong>the</strong> waves <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sea at <strong>the</strong> foot <strong>of</strong> a perpendicularrock, shuddered indeed, but all <strong>the</strong> more gainedconfidence in <strong>the</strong>ir king, <strong>and</strong> gloried in his skill <strong>and</strong> courage,as <strong>the</strong>y did in his youth <strong>and</strong> beauty. While <strong>the</strong> wonderfulgood luck which always followed thisgreat conqueror was amarked factor in his success, it must not be forgotten that athis headqu<strong>art</strong>ers <strong>the</strong> king always had <strong>the</strong> very bestscientific<strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional talent ; that he was indefatigable in studyingup <strong>the</strong> questions which bore upon every step he took ; <strong>and</strong>that what <strong>of</strong>ten appears to be crass luck was <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong>close calculation. Moreover, <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> never gave Fortunea chance to desert him ; whenever she stood ready to helphim, he always helped himself. The Peripatetic, Kallis<strong>the</strong>nes,who accompanied <strong>the</strong> king's headqu<strong>art</strong>ers, <strong>and</strong> first wrote a<strong>history</strong> <strong>of</strong> his campaigns, related <strong>the</strong> march with his usualunction, <strong>and</strong> claimed that <strong>the</strong> sea was fain to bow to <strong>the</strong> power<strong>of</strong> this godlike youth. But <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> simply wrote home

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