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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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HereSECOND SORTIE. 267But <strong>the</strong> Halicarnassians were none <strong>the</strong> less in parlous case.They foresaw a speedy prospect <strong>of</strong> surrender unless <strong>the</strong>y couldfidly destroy <strong>the</strong> besiegers' works, <strong>and</strong> resolved upon ano<strong>the</strong>rgeneral <strong>and</strong> desperate sortie.This was made <strong>from</strong> two placesat one <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> same time, <strong>the</strong> breach, <strong>and</strong> what was called <strong>the</strong>triple gate. The former was under charge <strong>of</strong> Ephialtes, <strong>and</strong>was so sharp <strong>and</strong> unexpected that <strong>the</strong> young Macedoniantroops, who were on guard at <strong>the</strong> demi-lune works, were atfirst driven in, <strong>and</strong> it was with some effort that <strong>the</strong> heavy fire<strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> towers, <strong>and</strong> Philip's veterans, under <strong>the</strong> personallead <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> king, reestablished <strong>the</strong> matter. ,Ephialteswas killed. The Halicarnassians were well pro\dded withtorches <strong>and</strong> combustibles <strong>of</strong> all kinds, <strong>and</strong> came near to accomplishing<strong>the</strong>ir purpose.But <strong>the</strong>y tried to fire <strong>the</strong> towers <strong>and</strong>engines at <strong>the</strong> place where <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> was himself superintending<strong>the</strong> work, <strong>and</strong> had, as usual, some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> best troops.They were met fiercely <strong>and</strong> hustled back. The breach wasnarrow, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> defeated enemy could not easily make hisway through <strong>the</strong> debris. His loss was heavy. The secondp<strong>art</strong>y issued <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> so-called triple gate, where one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Ptolemies (not <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> Lagus) was posted. This sortiewas also driven back ; <strong>and</strong> as <strong>the</strong> Halicarnassians in crowdswere retiring over a bridge which <strong>the</strong>y had thrown across<strong>the</strong>ditch, it broke under <strong>the</strong> excess <strong>of</strong> weight, <strong>and</strong> many fell in,<strong>and</strong> were <strong>the</strong>re slain. Seeing <strong>the</strong> rout <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir comrades, <strong>the</strong>garrison shut <strong>the</strong> gates lest <strong>the</strong> besiegers should enter pellmellwith <strong>the</strong>m ; <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Macedonians cut to pieces a numberwho remained outside without weapons, horror-struck <strong>and</strong>incapable <strong>of</strong> defense. The city could doubtless have beentaken, had not <strong>the</strong> king ordered <strong>the</strong> recall to be blown, for hehoped now for surrender, <strong>and</strong> desired toavoid delivering up<strong>the</strong> ancient city to plunder. About one thous<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>garrison were killed, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Macedonians some forty, in-

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