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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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AN ASSAULT. 575As <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> antieipatecl, so <strong>the</strong> event occurred. Ptolemyhad put to use many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> old wagons, <strong>and</strong> had interlocked<strong>the</strong>m as an obstruction near <strong>the</strong> lake ; <strong>and</strong> at night his menblocked <strong>the</strong> roads <strong>and</strong> paths leading <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> city, <strong>and</strong> threwup a mound in advance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lake, in lieu <strong>of</strong> p<strong>art</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>stockade which had been knocked down. To<strong>war</strong>ds morning,in <strong>the</strong> third watch, <strong>the</strong> Indians made <strong>the</strong> expected sortie, butPtolemy caught <strong>the</strong>m as <strong>the</strong>y came forth, vigorously attacked<strong>the</strong>m, <strong>and</strong>, on sounding <strong>the</strong> alarm, <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> promptly putin an appearance with <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r troops. The Indians werestopjjed by <strong>the</strong> wagons <strong>and</strong> obstructions, <strong>and</strong> were drivenback into <strong>the</strong> town, with a loss <strong>of</strong> five hundred killed.Porus now arrived with five thous<strong>and</strong> Indian trooj)S <strong>and</strong> anumber <strong>of</strong> elephants ;sheds, towers, <strong>and</strong> rams had been built,<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>se military engines were being gradually advanced to<strong>the</strong> city wall, which was <strong>of</strong> brick, well constructed. A doubleintrenchment had now been built by <strong>the</strong> Macedonians allaround <strong>the</strong> city. The walls were also gradually underminedat a number <strong>of</strong> places. Everything savored <strong>of</strong> success. But<strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> became impatient at <strong>the</strong> delays <strong>of</strong> a siege, <strong>and</strong>concluded to order a fresh assault. Preparations were carefullymade, ladders were supplied in abundance to <strong>the</strong> men,<strong>and</strong>, undertaken in a moment when <strong>the</strong> Indians expectednothing less, <strong>the</strong> assault was entirely successful. The citywas taken, <strong>and</strong>, under <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>'s orders to cut down allfound with arms in <strong>the</strong>ir h<strong>and</strong>s, seventeen thous<strong>and</strong> men werekilled, <strong>and</strong> seventy thous<strong>and</strong> captured, with three hundred <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> wagons. There is some reason to doubt <strong>the</strong>se figures.The ruins <strong>of</strong> Sangala do not appear to show a city largeenough to harbor so many people. Still, many may havebeen outside <strong>the</strong> walls. <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> had one hundred killed<strong>and</strong> twelve hundred wounded, among <strong>the</strong>m Lysimachus, <strong>the</strong>somatophylax. Sangala was razed to <strong>the</strong> ground, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>

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