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Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

Alexander : a history of the origin and growth of the art of war from ...

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586 FUTURE PLANS.wise concluded to send in a capitulation <strong>and</strong> was placed underAbisares' authority.The proper arrangements were made for<strong>the</strong> payment <strong>of</strong> tribute by both.<strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> <strong>the</strong>n returned to <strong>the</strong> Hydaspes, where sometime was spent in repairing <strong>the</strong> damage done by <strong>the</strong> floods toBucephala <strong>and</strong> Nieaea, whose new <strong>and</strong> hastily built walls hadbeen unable to resist <strong>the</strong> overflow <strong>and</strong> rapid current <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>river. They were now made more solid <strong>and</strong> substantial. Heretoo he found reinforcements <strong>from</strong> Greece, consisting <strong>of</strong> sixthous<strong>and</strong> cavalry <strong>and</strong> thirty thous<strong>and</strong> infantry, brought byHarpalus. There were also twenty-five thous<strong>and</strong> panoplies<strong>of</strong> complete armor, <strong>and</strong> many medicines, <strong>the</strong> latter extremelynecessary. Had he sooner received <strong>the</strong>se reinforcements <strong>and</strong>supplieshe might, it is thought, have persuaded <strong>the</strong> army toadvance across <strong>the</strong> Hyphasis.But though <strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong>, as <strong>the</strong> historians allege, had in thisretreat suffered <strong>the</strong> most cruel disappointment which everbefell him, when he had accepted <strong>the</strong> inevitable, he turnedhis mind to utilizing <strong>the</strong> conquests he had already made, <strong>and</strong>to consolidating his empire with as much energy as he coiddpossibly have put into <strong>the</strong> conquest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> India.now proposed to carry out his <strong>origin</strong>al scheme <strong>of</strong> movingdown to <strong>the</strong> Indus <strong>and</strong> to reduce <strong>the</strong> people along <strong>the</strong> lowercourse <strong>of</strong> this river, <strong>and</strong> head back to Babylon along <strong>the</strong>coast. He had heard that some tribes near <strong>the</strong> Indus, especially<strong>the</strong> Mallians <strong>and</strong> Oxydracians, were ready to resist him<strong>and</strong> unless <strong>the</strong> rivers, <strong>of</strong> which he held <strong>the</strong> head waters, weremade absolutely his so far as <strong>the</strong> sea, his conquests at <strong>the</strong>irsource would be held on slight tenure. And, as always, p<strong>art</strong><strong>of</strong> his plan was to found o<strong>the</strong>r cities <strong>and</strong> carry with him <strong>the</strong>Hellenizing influences which he had already spread so far.<strong>Alex<strong>and</strong>er</strong> concluded to return by descending <strong>the</strong> Hydaspes,which empties into <strong>the</strong> Aoesines, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>nce through <strong>the</strong>He

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