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Training of Trainers - Library - Network of Aquaculture Centres in ...

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The <strong>in</strong>ternet: Connect<strong>in</strong>g everyth<strong>in</strong>g and everyone“The Internet is enabl<strong>in</strong>g conversations among human be<strong>in</strong>gs that were simply not possible <strong>in</strong> the era <strong>of</strong> massmedia. These networked conversations are enabl<strong>in</strong>g powerful new forms <strong>of</strong> social organisation and knowledgeexchange to emerge.” – The Cluetra<strong>in</strong> Manifesto.The Internet is the most powerful network for exchang<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation that has ever existed <strong>in</strong> human history. Itscoverage, accessibility and <strong>in</strong>fluence grow every day. With recent advances <strong>in</strong> web publish<strong>in</strong>g and socialnetwork<strong>in</strong>g technologies, it is possible for a small organisation or even an <strong>in</strong>dividual with a shoestr<strong>in</strong>g budget andlimited IT skills to establish a global communications network. You can meet new people, talk, chat, share photos,videos, documents, audio record<strong>in</strong>gs onl<strong>in</strong>e.Internet technologies are giv<strong>in</strong>g people a global voice. They are also allow<strong>in</strong>g people to network and exchangeideas with people all over the world with a scale and speed that has never occurred before. The <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> ‘socialnetwork<strong>in</strong>g’ and direct exchange <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation is driv<strong>in</strong>g major changes <strong>in</strong> society:• In the past people got most <strong>of</strong> their news from mass media such as TV, radio and newspapers. Nowpeople are start<strong>in</strong>g to get a lot more <strong>of</strong> their news from each other directly through blogs, communityforums and social network<strong>in</strong>g applications such as Facebook and Twitter.• The newspaper <strong>in</strong>dustry is <strong>in</strong> decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> many parts <strong>of</strong> the world due to ‘competition’ with the <strong>in</strong>ternet.A number <strong>of</strong> high pr<strong>of</strong>ile papers have recently gone bankrupt and the <strong>in</strong>dustry is essentially struggl<strong>in</strong>gto re<strong>in</strong>vent itself as an <strong>in</strong>ternet bus<strong>in</strong>ess.• “Citizen journalism” via websites and social network<strong>in</strong>g applications is beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g to supplant someaspects <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional journalism, simply because people with <strong>in</strong>ternet-enabled camera phones havebecome ubiquitous. People can relay photos, videos and text messages essentially live from thescene <strong>of</strong> a break<strong>in</strong>g news event, long before a news crew can get there. In the context <strong>of</strong> the presentproject, people can also publish <strong>in</strong>formation that the ma<strong>in</strong>stream media may not be <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong>, suchas better agricultural management practices.• Journalists are beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g to move towards becom<strong>in</strong>g secondary compilers and editors <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formationpublished onl<strong>in</strong>e by ord<strong>in</strong>ary people rather than do<strong>in</strong>g the orig<strong>in</strong>al ‘field work’ themselves, becausethey simply can’t move fast enough. CNN has used Twitter as its primary source for coverage <strong>of</strong> somemajor recent events.Practical ways to use the <strong>in</strong>ternetThere are many different ways to communicate over the <strong>in</strong>ternet and more are be<strong>in</strong>g developed all the time. Thegood news is that most are available through free, high quality service providers, and even the paid services areavailable for just a few dollars. These are actually the easiest way to make use <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>ternet, as the technicalissues are all managed for you. We will focus on some <strong>of</strong> the more popular free services here. There are manymore, but these will get you started. Practical measures you can take <strong>in</strong>clude:• Set up a blog or website• Distribute an email newsletter• Broadcast audio record<strong>in</strong>gs (“podcasts”)• Share videos and photos through Youtube and Flickr• Participate <strong>in</strong> social network<strong>in</strong>g: The gorilla <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>ternet87

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