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Universal-Womens-accesss-to-justice-Publications-Practitioners-Guide-Series-2016-ENG

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114 PRACTITIONERS GUIDE No. 12<br />

• For foreign nationals, access <strong>to</strong> consular<br />

representatives. 294<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Caretaking responsibilities.<br />

‣ Women with caretaking responsibility for children<br />

must be permitted <strong>to</strong> make arrangements for them,<br />

including the possibility of a reasonable suspension<br />

of detention. 295<br />

Hygiene.<br />

‣ Clean and decent sanitary installations must be<br />

available when necessary, 296 including facilities <strong>to</strong><br />

bathe or take a shower. 297<br />

‣ All parts of a prison regularly used by prisoners<br />

must be properly maintained and kept scrupulously<br />

clean at all times. 298<br />

‣ Women should have sanitary <strong>to</strong>wels provided free of<br />

charge.<br />

‣ Water should be available for personal care of<br />

women, including women involved in cooking, and<br />

those who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or<br />

menstruating. 299<br />

Duties of medical professionals.<br />

‣ As well as the ordinary duties of medical<br />

professionals <strong>to</strong> promote the physical and mental<br />

health of patients, 300 they must abide by the<br />

principles of informed consent and patient<br />

au<strong>to</strong>nomy 301 and ensure confidentiality of medical<br />

294<br />

Bangkok Rules, above note 273, Rule 2(1).<br />

295<br />

Ibid, Rule 2(2).<br />

296<br />

Mandela Rules, above note 274, Rule 15.<br />

297<br />

Ibid, Rule 16.<br />

298<br />

Ibid, Rule 17.<br />

299<br />

Bangkok Rules, above note 273, Rule 5.<br />

300<br />

Mandela Rules, above note 274, Rule 32(1)(a).<br />

301<br />

Ibid, Rule 32(1)(b).

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