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Universal-Womens-accesss-to-justice-Publications-Practitioners-Guide-Series-2016-ENG

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WOMEN’S ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE<br />

iii<br />

TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

I. Introduction 1<br />

A public health problem of epic proportions 1<br />

International recognition of human rights<br />

implications 1<br />

What does “access <strong>to</strong> <strong>justice</strong> for gender-based<br />

violence” mean? 3<br />

BOX: Victim or survivor? 3<br />

BOX: Women and girls 4<br />

BOX: Are women “vulnerable” or are they<br />

targeted because of their identity as women? 4<br />

The importance and limitations of a legal<br />

approach <strong>to</strong> violence against women 5<br />

Women seeking <strong>justice</strong>: a catalyst for reform 6<br />

Methodology and key authorities for this<br />

<strong>Practitioners</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> 9<br />

II. Legal advocacy using applicable international<br />

human rights law – Guiding principles 11<br />

Types of legal advocacy for which this <strong>Guide</strong> is<br />

designed 11<br />

Building cultures of rule of law and equality<br />

across all State agencies 14<br />

BOX: Initiatives relating <strong>to</strong> gender-based<br />

violence in the Middle East and Asian regions 17<br />

Human rights law requires women’s<br />

empowerment <strong>to</strong> address discrimination,<br />

including gender-based violence 18<br />

BOX: What is gender? 20<br />

A rights-based understanding of the illegality of<br />

gender-based violence against women 20

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