08.03.2016 Views

Universal-Womens-accesss-to-justice-Publications-Practitioners-Guide-Series-2016-ENG

Universal-Womens-accesss-to-justice-Publications-Practitioners-Guide-Series-2016-ENG

Universal-Womens-accesss-to-justice-Publications-Practitioners-Guide-Series-2016-ENG

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

166 PRACTITIONERS GUIDE No. 12<br />

Reflecting on the right <strong>to</strong> the highest attainable standard of<br />

health for girls, the Committee on Economic, Social and<br />

Cultural Rights has found that “the principle of nondiscrimination<br />

requires that girls, as well as boys, have equal<br />

access <strong>to</strong> adequate nutrition, safe environments, and physical<br />

as well as mental health services”. 444 The Committee has also<br />

called for necessary measures <strong>to</strong> eliminate harmful traditional<br />

practices that discriminate against and affect the health of girls,<br />

including “early marriage, female genital mutilation,<br />

preferential feeding and care of male children”. 445<br />

While many women who have been subjected <strong>to</strong> violence are<br />

often unwilling <strong>to</strong> disclose the violence committed against them<br />

<strong>to</strong> State officials, or even <strong>to</strong> their friends and family, many are<br />

much more willing <strong>to</strong> seek medical assistance and disclose what<br />

has happened <strong>to</strong> them <strong>to</strong> medical professionals. 446<br />

All medical professionals therefore need <strong>to</strong> be trained <strong>to</strong><br />

understand:<br />

Various forms of violence that affect women;<br />

Prevention and detection of such violence;<br />

Equality between women and men;<br />

Needs and rights of victims; and<br />

How <strong>to</strong> prevent secondary victimization. 447<br />

The World Health Organization has noted that healthcare<br />

professionals are able <strong>to</strong> “provide assistance by facilitating<br />

disclosure; offering support and referral; providing the<br />

444<br />

Ibid, paragraph 22.<br />

445<br />

Ibid, paragraph 22.<br />

446<br />

World Health Organization, “Responding <strong>to</strong> intimate partner<br />

violence and sexual violence against women. WHO clinical and policy<br />

guidelines” (Geneva: World Health Organization, 2013), page 1:<br />

“Statistics show that abused women use health-care services more<br />

than non-abused women do. They also identify health-care providers<br />

as the professionals they would most trust with disclosure of abuse.”<br />

447<br />

Istanbul Convention, above note 378, Article 15.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!