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Universal-Womens-accesss-to-justice-Publications-Practitioners-Guide-Series-2016-ENG

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34 PRACTITIONERS GUIDE No. 12<br />

excessive length of proceedings, corruption, etc.) all prevent<br />

women from accessing <strong>justice</strong>”. 61<br />

The CEDAW Committee also outlined six interrelated<br />

components that are essential in establishing functional <strong>justice</strong><br />

systems that implement women’s rights:<br />

1. Justiciability<br />

‣ Unhindered access by women <strong>to</strong> <strong>justice</strong>.<br />

‣ Women’s ability and empowerment <strong>to</strong> claim their<br />

rights as legal entitlements.<br />

2. Availability<br />

‣ Establishment and maintenance of courts and other<br />

quasi-judicial bodies in urban, rural and remote<br />

areas.<br />

3. Accessibility<br />

‣ All <strong>justice</strong> systems must be secure, affordable and<br />

physically accessible <strong>to</strong> women.<br />

‣ All <strong>justice</strong> systems must be adapted <strong>to</strong> the needs of<br />

women, including those subject <strong>to</strong> intersectional or<br />

compounded discrimination.<br />

4. Good quality<br />

‣ International standards of competency, efficiency,<br />

independence and impartiality must be met.<br />

‣ Justice systems must be contextualized, dynamic,<br />

participa<strong>to</strong>ry, open <strong>to</strong> innovation and gendersensitive.<br />

5. Access <strong>to</strong> remedies<br />

‣ Appropriate and effective remedies, including<br />

protection from and meaningful redress <strong>to</strong> the harm<br />

suffered, must be provided and enforced in a timely<br />

manner.<br />

61<br />

CEDAW General Recommendation No 33, above note 18, paragraph<br />

13.

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