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Universal-Womens-accesss-to-justice-Publications-Practitioners-Guide-Series-2016-ENG

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V<br />

WOMEN’S ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE 327<br />

circumstances where publicity would prejudice the interests of<br />

<strong>justice</strong>. 859 Judgments of the Chamber are final, when the<br />

parties declare that they will not request referral <strong>to</strong> the Grand<br />

Chamber, or when three months have passed from the date of<br />

the judgment, without this referral being asked, or the Grand<br />

Chamber rejected the request of referral. 860<br />

Just satisfaction: If the Court finds a violation, it will afford<br />

just satisfaction <strong>to</strong> the injured party. 861 To make the award, the<br />

Court will need <strong>to</strong> receive from the applicant a specific claim of<br />

just satisfaction, and the submission of items particular <strong>to</strong> the<br />

claim, <strong>to</strong>gether with any relevant supporting document, within<br />

the time-limits set by the President for submission of the<br />

applicant’s observations on the merits. 862 Additionally, “in<br />

certain particular situations, … the Court may find it useful <strong>to</strong><br />

indicate <strong>to</strong> the respondent State the type of measures that<br />

might be taken in order <strong>to</strong> put an end <strong>to</strong> the – often systemic –<br />

situation that gave rise <strong>to</strong> the finding of a violation ….<br />

Sometimes the nature of the violation found may be such as <strong>to</strong><br />

leave no real choice as <strong>to</strong> the measures required …”. 863 In the<br />

case of Hirsi Jamaa and Others v. Italy, since “the transfer of<br />

the applicants exposed them <strong>to</strong> the risk of being subjected <strong>to</strong><br />

ill-treatment in Libya and of being arbitrarily repatriated <strong>to</strong><br />

Somalia and Eritrea”, 864 the European Court ordered the Italian<br />

Government <strong>to</strong> “take all possible steps <strong>to</strong> obtains assurances<br />

from the Libyan authorities that the applicants will not be<br />

subjected <strong>to</strong> treatment incompatible with Article 3 of the<br />

Convention or arbitrarily repatriated.” 865<br />

859<br />

Article 40 ECHR. See, Rules 33 and 63, ECtHR Rules of Procedure.<br />

860<br />

Article 44 ECHR.<br />

861<br />

Article 41 ECHR.<br />

862<br />

Rule 60, ECtHR Rules of Procedure.<br />

863<br />

Hirsi Jamaa and Others v. Italy, ECtHR, GC, op. cit., fn 46, para.<br />

209. The measures are ordered under Article 46 ECHR.<br />

864 Ibid. para. 211.<br />

865 Ibid., para. 211.

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