ConflictBarometer_2016
ConflictBarometer_2016
ConflictBarometer_2016
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MIDDLE EAST AND MAGHREB<br />
Name of conflict 1 Conflict parties 2 Conflict items Start Change 3 Int. 4<br />
Jordan (Hamas)* Hamas vs. government system/ideology 1994 1<br />
Jordan (opposition)<br />
MBG vs. MB (Zamzam) vs. MBS vs. system/ideology, national 2011 2<br />
opposition groups vs. government power<br />
Kuwait (Bedouns)* Bedouns vs. government other 1960 1<br />
Kuwait (opposition)* opposition vs. government system/ideology, national 2012 1<br />
power<br />
Lebanon (Fatah al-Islam et<br />
al. – Fatah)*<br />
Fatah al-Islam vs. Palestinian Islamist<br />
groups vs. al-Fatah<br />
subnational predominance 2007 3<br />
Lebanon (Fatah al-Islam et<br />
al.)*<br />
Lebanon (March 14 Alliance<br />
– March 8 Alliance)*<br />
Lebanon (Sunni militant<br />
groups)<br />
Fatah al-Islam, Palestinian Islamist<br />
groups vs. government<br />
March 14 Alliance vs. March 8 Alliance<br />
Jabhat al-Nusra / Jabhat Fatah al-Sham,<br />
Sunni militant groups vs. Hezbollah,<br />
government<br />
system/ideology 2006 2<br />
system/ideology, national<br />
power<br />
secession, system/ideology,<br />
subnational predominance<br />
2005 1<br />
2014 3<br />
Lebanon (Sunni – Alawite)* Sunnis vs. Alawites subnational predominance 1975 2<br />
Libya (Federalist /<br />
Cyrenaica)*<br />
Congress of the People of Cyrenaica,<br />
Council of Cyrenaica in Libya, Cyrenaica<br />
Federalists, Cyrenaica Transitional<br />
Council, Political Bureau of Cyrenaica vs.<br />
government<br />
autonomy, system/ideology 2012 1<br />
Libya (inter-tribal)<br />
Libya (opposition)<br />
Mauritania (anti-slavery<br />
activists)<br />
Morocco (opposition)*<br />
Morocco (POLISARIO /<br />
Western Sahara)<br />
Tibu vs. Awlad Suleiman tribe vs.<br />
Qaddadfa tribe vs. Tuareg vs. Zuwayya<br />
HoR, LNA vs. GNC, DMSC, ARSC, BRSC,<br />
BDB vs. PC, PFG<br />
subnational predominance,<br />
resources<br />
system/ideology, national<br />
power<br />
2012 3<br />
2011 5<br />
IRA vs. government system/ideology 2015 3<br />
20 February Movement, AMDH, Justice<br />
and Spirituality, labor rights activists vs.<br />
government<br />
system/ideology 2011 3<br />
POLISARIO vs. government secession 1975 3<br />
Oman (opposition) opposition movement vs. government system/ideology 2011 1<br />
Saudi Arabia (AQAP)* AQAP vs. government system/ideology, national 1990 3<br />
power<br />
Saudi Arabia (opposition)* opposition movement vs. government system/ideology 1990 1<br />
Saudi Arabia (Shiites)* Shiites vs. government system/ideology 1979 3<br />
Syria (inter-opposition Jabhat al-Nusra vs. Ahrar al-Sham vs. system/ideology, subnational 2013 5<br />
violence)<br />
Islamist groups vs. NC<br />
predominance, resources<br />
Syria (Kurdish groups)* KDPS, PYD vs. government autonomy, subnational<br />
predominance<br />
Syria (NC, Islamist groups –<br />
KSC / Kurdish regions)*<br />
Syria (opposition)<br />
NC, Islamist groups vs. KSC<br />
NC, FSA, Jaish al-Fatah vs. Jaish al-Islam,<br />
government<br />
system/ideology, subnational<br />
predominance, resources<br />
system/ideology, national<br />
power<br />
Syria – Israel Syria vs. Israel territory, international power,<br />
resources<br />
1962 3<br />
2012 3<br />
2011 5<br />
1948 3<br />
Syria – Turkey Syria vs. Turkey territory, international power 1946 2<br />
Syria – USA* Syria vs. USA system/ideology, international 2003 2<br />
power<br />
Syria, Iraq et al. (IS)<br />
IS, Sunni tribes vs. Syria, Iraq,<br />
system/ideology, resources 2014 5<br />
Afghanistan, Algeria, Egypt, Lebanon,<br />
Libya, Tunesia, Turkey, Saudi-Arabia,<br />
Yemen, US-led coalition, al-Houthis,<br />
al-Sham Front, FSA, GNC, Hezbollah,<br />
Jabhat al-Nusra, KRG, PFG, SDF, Shiite<br />
militants, Sunni tribesmen, Taliban<br />
Tunisia (opposition)*<br />
labor unions, Popular Front vs.<br />
system/ideology 2010 3<br />
government<br />
Turkey (Huda Par – PKK /<br />
Kurdish Regions)*<br />
Kurdish Nationalists vs. PKK system/ideology 1992 1<br />
169
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