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NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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proliferative response of corneal tissue to low fluence 1540 nm laser radiation.<br />

DTIC<br />

Cornea; Infrared Lasers; Pulse Rate; Tissues (Biology)<br />

20040111680 Naval Research Lab., Monterey, CA<br />

Preliminary Evaluation of the Impacts of Aerosol Particles on Laser Performance in the Coastal Marine Boundary<br />

Layer<br />

Reid, Jeffrey S.; Westphal, Douglas L.; Paulus, Richard M.; Tsay, Si-Chee; Eijk, Alex<strong>and</strong>er Van; Jun. 21, 2004; 63 pp.; In<br />

English; Original contains color illustrations<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): N00014-02-WX-20261(AA)<br />

Report No.(s): AD-A425811; NRL/MR/7534--04-8803; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A04, Hardcopy<br />

This report summarized work performed by the Naval Research Laboratory, SPAWAR Systems Center-San Diego, <strong>NASA</strong><br />

GSFC <strong>and</strong> TNO Netherl<strong>and</strong>s on preliminary assessments of the impact of aerosol particles on High Energy Laser performance.<br />

While there is only fair visibility in many sensitive parts of the globe, including the Persian Gulf/Arabian Sea, East Asia, <strong>and</strong><br />

some parts of the Mediterranean Sea, extremely poor visibility events are more rare <strong>and</strong> are unlikely to be catastrophic to a<br />

HEL system. Along coastal regions, dust, pollution, <strong>and</strong> smoke can be present, which will impair performance over long path<br />

lengths. Sea salt <strong>and</strong> haze can also be significant in regions with considerable stratus cloud cover (such as parts of East Asia<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Arabian Sea). While wavelength optimization is straightforward with respect to water vapor, atmospheric dust, <strong>and</strong><br />

sea salt, the presence of urban pollution <strong>and</strong> smoke can complicate the analysis <strong>and</strong> an optimum wavelength becomes site<br />

specific.<br />

DTIC<br />

Aerosols; Air Water Interactions; Atmospheric Boundary Layer; Coasts; High Power Lasers; Laser Outputs; Marine<br />

Meteorology<br />

20040120959 <strong>NASA</strong> Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA<br />

Schlieren With a Laser Diode Source<br />

Burner, A. W.; Franke, J. M.; [1974]; 2 pp.; In English; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A01, Hardcopy<br />

The use of a laser diode as a light source in schlieren flow visualization is discussed. A laser diode schlieren photograph<br />

<strong>and</strong> a white light schlieren photograph are presented for comparison.<br />

Author<br />

Flow Visualization; Light Sources; Semiconductor Lasers; Schlieren Photography<br />

20040120971 <strong>NASA</strong> Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA<br />

Laser Velocimetry: The Elusive Third Component<br />

Meyers, James F.; [1985]; 23 pp.; In English; Symposium on Laser Anemometry, ASME 1985 Winter Annual Meeting9th<br />

International Invitational Symposium on the Unification of Finite Elements, Finite Differences <strong>and</strong> Calculus of Variations,<br />

17-21 Nov. 1985, Miami, FL, USA; Original contains color illustrations; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A03, Hardcopy<br />

The historical development of techniques for measuring three velocity components using laser velocimetry is presented.<br />

The techniques are described <strong>and</strong> their relative merits presented. Many of the approaches currently in use based on the fringe<br />

laser velocimeter have yielded inaccurate measurements of turbulence intensity in the on-axis component. A possible<br />

explanation for these inaccuracies is presented along with simulation results.<br />

Author<br />

Laser Doppler Velocimeters; Systems Engineering; Flow Distribution; Laser Beams<br />

37<br />

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING<br />

Includes mechanical devices <strong>and</strong> equipment; machine elements <strong>and</strong> processes. For cases where the application of a device or the host<br />

vehicle is emphasized see also the specific category where the application or vehicle is treated. For robotics see 63 Cybernetics,<br />

Artificial Intelligence, <strong>and</strong> Robotics; <strong>and</strong> 54 Man/System Technology <strong>and</strong> Life Support.<br />

20040111120 S<strong>and</strong>ia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM<br />

Development of Detection Techniques <strong>and</strong> Diagnostics for Airborne Carbon Nanoparticles<br />

Michelsen, H. A.; Witze, P. O.; Settersten, T. B.; Nov. 2003; In English<br />

Report No.(s): DE2004-820205; SAND2003-8666; No Copyright; Avail: National <strong>Technical</strong> Information Service (NTIS)<br />

129

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