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NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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development of a new performance-based <strong>and</strong> compliance-certifiable package as a c<strong>and</strong>idate for replacement of the<br />

obsolescent DOT 6M/6L specification package.<br />

NTIS<br />

Fissionable Materials; Radioactive Materials; Transportation<br />

29<br />

SPACE PROCESSING<br />

Includes space-based development of materials, compounds, <strong>and</strong> processes for research or commercial application. Also includes the<br />

development of materials <strong>and</strong> compounds in simulated reduced-gravity environments. For legal aspects of space commercialization see<br />

84 Law, Political Science <strong>and</strong> Space Policy.<br />

20040111383 <strong>NASA</strong> Glenn Research Center, Clevel<strong>and</strong>, OH, USA<br />

Mission Success for Combustion Science<br />

Weil<strong>and</strong>, Karen J.; [2004]; 8 pp.; In English; Payload Safety <strong>and</strong> Mission Success Conference 2004, 19-22 Apr. 2004, Cape<br />

Canaveral, FL, USA<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): 22-101-42-02; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A02, Hardcopy<br />

This presentation describes how mission success for combustion experiments has been obtained in previous spaceflight<br />

experiments <strong>and</strong> how it will be obtained for future International Space Station (ISS) experiments. The fluids <strong>and</strong> combustion<br />

facility is a payload planned for the ISS. It is composed of two racks: the fluids Integrated rack <strong>and</strong> the Combustion INtegrated<br />

Rack (CIR). Requirements for the CIR were obtained from a set of combustion basis experiments that served as surrogates<br />

for later experiments. The process for experiments that fly on the ISS includes proposal selection, requirements <strong>and</strong> success<br />

criteria definition, science <strong>and</strong> engineering reviews, mission operations, <strong>and</strong> postflight operations. By following this process,<br />

the microgravity combustion science program has attained success in 41 out of 42 experiments.<br />

Author<br />

Combustion Chambers; International Space Station; Spaceborne Experiments<br />

20040111386 <strong>NASA</strong> Glenn Research Center, Clevel<strong>and</strong>, OH, USA<br />

An Overview of the NIRA 2003 Vibratory Analysis<br />

Hughes, Bill; Larko, Jeff; Hewston, Alan; Yu, Albert; McNelis, Jark; [2004]; 53 pp.; In English; JAXA/<strong>NASA</strong>nternation<br />

Space Station (ISS)Microgravity TIM, 1-4 Mar. 2004, Tsukuba, Japan<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): WBS 546-00-10; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A04, Hardcopy<br />

The results of GRC’s recently completed ‘NIRA (Non-Isolated Rack Assessment) 2003’ analysis are reported. The NIRA<br />

2003 analysis is a major deliverable that predicts the microgravity environment for non-isolated rack <strong>and</strong> external payloads<br />

for the entire ISS. The results are used by both US <strong>and</strong> international partners to evaluate their scientific experiments under this<br />

predicted low-level vibration environment. This presentation provides insight as to how specific disturbers in the JAXA ISS<br />

modules affect the other ISS modules <strong>and</strong> how the rest of the ISS affects the JAXA ISS modules.<br />

Derived from text<br />

Payloads; Vibration; International Space Station; Spaceborne Experiments<br />

20040111957 <strong>NASA</strong> Glenn Research Center, Clevel<strong>and</strong>, OH, USA<br />

Design of a Microgravity Spray Cooling Experiment<br />

Baysinger, Kerri M.; Yerkes, Kirk L.; Michalak, Travis E.; Harris, Richard J.; McQuillen, John; [2004]; 12 pp.; In English;<br />

42nd AIAA <strong>Aerospace</strong> Sciences Conference <strong>and</strong> Exhibit, 5-8 Jan. 2004, Reno, NV, USA<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): 22-101-53-01<br />

Report No.(s): AIAA Paper 2004-0966; Copyright; Avail: CASI; A03, Hardcopy<br />

An analytical <strong>and</strong> experimental study was conducted for the application of spray cooling in a microgravity <strong>and</strong> high-g<br />

environment. Experiments were carried out aboard the <strong>NASA</strong> KC-135 reduced gravity aircraft, which provided the<br />

microgravity <strong>and</strong> high-g environments. In reduced gravity, surface tension flow was observed around the spray nozzle, due<br />

to unconstrained liquid in the test chamber <strong>and</strong> flow reversal at the heat source. A transient analytical model was developed<br />

to predict the temperature <strong>and</strong> the spray heat transfer coefficient within the heated region. Comparison of the experimental<br />

transient temperature variation with analytical results showed good agreement for low heat input values. The transient analysis<br />

89

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