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Encyclopedia of Health and Medicine

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F<br />

foreign objects in the ear or nose Material that<br />

enters the EAR or NOSE. This is a common occurrence<br />

with young children, who tend to put<br />

objects into their noses <strong>and</strong> ears. Typically, the<br />

object is visible, though drainage or odor may signal<br />

an undetected obstruction that is causing an<br />

INFECTION. Attempts to retrieve or clear the object<br />

can result in pushing it instead farther into the<br />

auditory canal or nasal passages; there is a risk<br />

with foreign objects in the nose <strong>of</strong> inhaling them<br />

into the airways or LUNGS. A health-care provider<br />

should assess <strong>and</strong> remove any foreign object that<br />

does not come out <strong>of</strong> the ear or nose with minimal<br />

effort, as well as any circumstance in which<br />

an infection might exist. Particles <strong>of</strong> food <strong>and</strong><br />

objects such as paper wads attract moisture <strong>and</strong><br />

can swell, lodging more firmly in the ear or nose.<br />

To treat an insect in the ear:<br />

1. Lie on the side with the affected ear up.<br />

2. Use an eyedropper to gently fill the auditory<br />

canal with warm mineral oil or olive oil.<br />

3. Wait a few minutes for the oil to suffocate the<br />

insect.<br />

4. Often the insect will float to the top <strong>of</strong> the<br />

canal. If it does not, turn the head so the<br />

affected ear is down <strong>and</strong> allow the oil to drain<br />

from the auditory canal, bringing the insect<br />

with it.<br />

Do NOT put water into the ear canal in<br />

an attempt to remove an insect or other<br />

foreign object. Water may cause the<br />

insect or object to swell, lodging it more<br />

firmly into the ear canal.<br />

When there is an object in the nose:<br />

1. Breathe through the mouth to avoid inhaling<br />

the object or lodging it farther into the nasal<br />

passages.<br />

2. Hold the clear nostril shut <strong>and</strong> breathe out<br />

through the blocked nostril.<br />

3. Do not blow forcefully or insert anything into<br />

the nose to attempt to prod or pull the object<br />

free.<br />

If these techniques are not effective, a healthcare<br />

provider will need to remove the object.<br />

Removal <strong>of</strong> the foreign object is nearly always a<br />

complete remedy, unless there is a secondary<br />

infection that requires further treatment.<br />

See also BLOWING THE NOSE; CLEANING THE EAR; EAR<br />

LAVAGE.<br />

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