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Encyclopedia of Health and Medicine

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Index 419<br />

multiple myeloma 159<br />

pericarditis 95<br />

leukocyte 148, 148t<br />

aging, changes in the blood <strong>and</strong><br />

lymph that occur with 123<br />

antibody 245<br />

antihistamine medications 247<br />

B-cell lymphocyte 251<br />

blood <strong>and</strong> lymph 118, 119–120<br />

bone marrow 132<br />

chemokines 253<br />

corticosteroid medications 257<br />

CSFs 254<br />

cytokines 257<br />

food allergies 260<br />

graft vs. host disease 263<br />

granulocyte 138<br />

human ehrlichiosis 335, 336<br />

immunodeficiency 274<br />

immunotherapy 276<br />

interleukins 278<br />

leukopenia 148<br />

lymph 120<br />

lymphocyte 151<br />

lymphoma 152<br />

mast cell 283<br />

monocyte 157<br />

necrotizing fasciitis 346<br />

PCID 289<br />

phagocyte 162<br />

SCID 294<br />

T-cell lymphocyte 296<br />

TNFs 297<br />

leukopenia 148, 152<br />

leukotrienes 138, 240, 258, 260,<br />

279, 290<br />

life expectancy 42, 72, 334<br />

lifestyle <strong>and</strong> cancer 367, 377–380,<br />

382–383<br />

lifestyle <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular health<br />

72–73<br />

aging, cardiovascular changes<br />

that occur with 10<br />

angioplasty 13<br />

anticoagulation therapy 14<br />

atherosclerosis 22<br />

blood pressure 25<br />

body shape <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular<br />

health 25<br />

CABG 41, 43<br />

CAD 45<br />

cardiac rehabilitation 30–31<br />

cardiomyopathy 31, 33<br />

cardiovascular system 5, 6<br />

cholesterol blood levels 37<br />

CVD 34<br />

DVT 48<br />

heart attack 58<br />

heart failure 58–59<br />

hyperlipidemia 65<br />

hypertension 66–67<br />

intermittent claudication 69<br />

open heart surgery 91<br />

Ornish program 91–92<br />

physical exercise <strong>and</strong><br />

cardiovascular health 97<br />

pulmonary hypertension 99<br />

PVD 96–97<br />

Raynaud’s syndrome 101–102<br />

risk factors for cardiovascular<br />

disease 102<br />

smoking <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular<br />

disease 105<br />

soy <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular health<br />

106<br />

stroke 108<br />

triglyceride blood level 112<br />

valvular heart disease 114<br />

ligament 10, 96<br />

lignans 379t<br />

lipid-lowering medications 81–82,<br />

85t<br />

lipid mediators. See prostagl<strong>and</strong>ins<br />

lipid metabolism 10, 16–17, 25,<br />

48–49, 64–66<br />

lipoprotein 35, 36, 64, 246<br />

listeriosis 341<br />

liver<br />

aging, changes in the blood <strong>and</strong><br />

lymph that occur with 123<br />

amebiasis 307<br />

antimitochondrial antibodies<br />

248<br />

blood <strong>and</strong> lymph medical<br />

traditions 121<br />

cardiovascular system 6<br />

cholesterol blood levels 36<br />

clotting factors 136<br />

CMV 320<br />

erythrocyte 137<br />

erythrocytes 119<br />

graft vs. host disease 263<br />

hematopoiesis 140<br />

immune system 235<br />

malaria 342, 343<br />

obesity <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular<br />

disease 90<br />

triglyceride blood level 112<br />

liver cancer 327, 370, 373<br />

livestock 309–311, 338<br />

living with allergies 247–248, 258,<br />

279–280<br />

living with cardiovascular disease<br />

5, 73–74, 104<br />

living with chronic pulmonary<br />

conditions 185, 190, 201, 203,<br />

205, 207–208<br />

living with immune disorders 280<br />

LMWH. See low molecular weight<br />

heparin<br />

long QT syndrome (LQTS) 7, 19,<br />

39, 40, 74–75, 111<br />

loop diuretics 80–81, 81t<br />

low-density lipoprotein (LDL) 16,<br />

36, 66<br />

low-density lipoprotein cholesterol<br />

(LDL-C)<br />

apoB100 16<br />

cholesterol blood levels 36–37<br />

diabetes <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular<br />

disease 48–49<br />

diet <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular health<br />

50<br />

hyperlipidemia 65<br />

medications to treat<br />

cardiovascular disease 82<br />

omega fatty acids <strong>and</strong><br />

cardiovascular health 90<br />

soy <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular health<br />

106<br />

triglyceride blood level 112<br />

low molecular weight heparin<br />

(LMWH) 14, 78<br />

LQTS. See long QT syndrome<br />

lumbar puncture 323, 341, 344<br />

lung abscess 208, 232<br />

lung cancer 208–212, 209t, 210,<br />

211t<br />

adult survivors <strong>of</strong> childhood<br />

cancer 367<br />

asbestosis 184, 185<br />

atelectasis 191<br />

bronchitis 196<br />

cancer vaccines 373<br />

CEA 374<br />

pleural effusion 218<br />

smoking <strong>and</strong> cancer 392<br />

smoking <strong>and</strong> pulmonary disease<br />

230, 231<br />

thoracentesis 232<br />

thoracotomy 232<br />

lung capacity 73, 182<br />

lungs 212–213, 212t–213t<br />

aerobic fitness 9<br />

aging, cardiovascular changes<br />

that occur with 10<br />

aging, pulmonary changes that<br />

occur with 181

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