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Encyclopedia of Health and Medicine

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414 Index<br />

H<br />

Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)<br />

221, 256, 305, 344<br />

hair follicles 377<br />

hantavirus pulmonary syndrome<br />

331<br />

hapten. See allergen<br />

Harvey, William 7, 122<br />

hay fever. See allergic rhinitis<br />

HBV. See hepatitis B virus<br />

HDL-C. See high-density lipoprotein<br />

cholesterol<br />

healing 266<br />

heart 56, 56t<br />

adult survivors <strong>of</strong> childhood<br />

cancer 366<br />

AED 23<br />

aerobic fitness 9<br />

angina pectoris 11–12<br />

angiogram 12<br />

aorta 16<br />

arrhythmia 17–19, 18t<br />

atelectasis 190<br />

atrial fibrillation 22–23<br />

AV node 23<br />

blood 118<br />

cardiac arrest 27<br />

cardiac capacity 27–28<br />

cardiac catheterization 28<br />

cardiac cycle 28–29<br />

cardiac enzymes 29<br />

cardiac output 29–30<br />

cardiomyopathy 31–33<br />

cardiopulmonary bypass 33–34<br />

cardiovascular system 1, 4, 6, 7<br />

chest pain 35<br />

congenital heart disease 37–40<br />

coronary arteries 40–41<br />

CRT 31<br />

CVD 34<br />

defibrillation 47<br />

ECG 52–53<br />

echocardiogram 51<br />

EECP 54–55<br />

endocarditis 53–54<br />

endocardium 54<br />

EPS 53<br />

hypertension 66<br />

IABP counterpulsation 70<br />

ICD 69<br />

IHD 70<br />

Kawasaki disease 71<br />

lifestyle <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular<br />

health 72–73<br />

LQTS 74–75<br />

lung transplantation 213<br />

microinfarction 84<br />

minimally invasive cardiac<br />

surgery 86<br />

myocardial infarction 86–87<br />

myocardial perfusion imaging<br />

87<br />

myocarditis 87–88<br />

myocardium 88<br />

myxoma 88<br />

open heart surgery 90–91<br />

oxygen saturation 217<br />

oxygen therapy 217<br />

pacemaker 93<br />

palpitations 93–94<br />

PAT 94<br />

pericarditis 95–96<br />

pericardium 96<br />

pulmonary arteries 98<br />

pulmonary embolism 225<br />

pulmonary veins 99<br />

pulse 99<br />

rheumatic heart disease 103<br />

risk factors for cardiovascular<br />

disease 102–103<br />

SA node 104–105<br />

sarcoidosis 293<br />

sick sinus syndrome 104<br />

stress test 106<br />

sudden cardiac death 108<br />

tamponade, cardiac 110<br />

TMLR 111–112<br />

torsade de pointes 111<br />

VADs 116<br />

valvular heart disease 113–114<br />

vein 115<br />

ventricular fibrillation 116<br />

Wolff-Parkinson-White<br />

syndrome 116–117<br />

heart attack 56–58. See also<br />

myocardial infarction<br />

AED 23<br />

aging, cardiovascular changes<br />

that occur with 10<br />

angina pectoris 11, 12<br />

angioplasty 13<br />

anticoagulation therapy 13<br />

aspirin therapy 20, 21<br />

atherosclerosis 21<br />

CABG 41<br />

CAD 43<br />

cardiac arrest 27<br />

cardiac catheterization 28<br />

cardiac enzymes 29<br />

cardiac rehabilitation 30–31<br />

chest pain 35<br />

cholesterol blood levels 37<br />

CICU 29<br />

coagulation 136<br />

c-reactive protein 45<br />

heart transplantation 63<br />

heredity <strong>and</strong> heart disease 64<br />

hypertension 66<br />

IHD 70<br />

living with cardiovascular<br />

disease 73<br />

medications to treat<br />

cardiovascular disease 79<br />

NSAIDs 287<br />

pericarditis 95<br />

pulmonary embolism 225<br />

smoking <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular<br />

disease 105<br />

smoking <strong>and</strong> pulmonary disease<br />

230<br />

heartbeat 4, 51–52, 97–98<br />

heart failure 58–59, 58t, 59t<br />

adult survivors <strong>of</strong> childhood<br />

cancer 366<br />

aging, pulmonary changes that<br />

occur with 182<br />

aortic stenosis 16<br />

apnea 184<br />

ARDS 181<br />

arrhythmia 17<br />

berylliosis 193<br />

cardiac output 29<br />

cardiomyopathy 31<br />

Cheyne-Stokes respiration 199<br />

COPD 201<br />

CRT 31<br />

dyspnea 203<br />

heart sounds 60<br />

heart transplantation 61<br />

lung transplantation 213<br />

LVEF 72<br />

medications to treat<br />

cardiovascular disease 76<br />

obesity <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular<br />

disease 90<br />

pleural effusion 218<br />

pulmonary hypertension 98<br />

pulse 100<br />

VADs 116<br />

valvular heart disease 113<br />

heart murmur 59–60, 60, 103, 113<br />

heart rate 60<br />

aerobic fitness 9<br />

breathing 193<br />

cardiac output 29<br />

heart transplantation 63<br />

lifestyle <strong>and</strong> cardiovascular<br />

health 72

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