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History of the Sabbath and First Day of the Week - John N. Andrews

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"But if some, through weak-mindedness, wish<br />

to observe such institutions as were given by<br />

Moses (from which <strong>the</strong>y expect some virtue, but<br />

which we believe were appointed by reason <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

hardness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> people's hearts), along with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

hope in this Christ, <strong>and</strong> [wish to perform] <strong>the</strong><br />

eternal <strong>and</strong> natural acts <strong>of</strong> righteousness <strong>and</strong> piety,<br />

yet choose to live with <strong>the</strong> Christians <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

faithful, as I said before, not inducing <strong>the</strong>m ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

to be circumcised like <strong>the</strong>mselves, or to keep <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Sabbath</strong>, or to observe any o<strong>the</strong>r such ceremonies,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n I hold that we ought to join ourselves to such,<br />

<strong>and</strong> associate with <strong>the</strong>m in all things as kinsmen<br />

<strong>and</strong> brethren."[25]<br />

These words are spoken <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sabbath</strong>-keeping<br />

Christians. Such <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m as were <strong>of</strong> Jewish descent<br />

no doubt generally retained circumcision. But <strong>the</strong>re<br />

were many Gentile Christians who observed <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Sabbath</strong>, as we shall see, <strong>and</strong> it is not true that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

observed circumcision. Justin speaks <strong>of</strong> this class<br />

as acting from "weak-mindedness," yet he<br />

inadvertently alludes to <strong>the</strong> keeping <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

comm<strong>and</strong>ments as <strong>the</strong> performance <strong>of</strong> "<strong>the</strong><br />

540

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