Protestantism in Poland and Bohemia - James Aitken Wylie

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Majestats-Brief, one object of which was to empower the Protestants in Bohemia to open churches and schools wherever they pleased. This "Royal Charter," moreover, made over to them [20] the University of Prague, and permitted them to appoint a public administrator of their affairs. It was in virtue of this last very important concession that the Protestant Church of Bohemia now attained more nearly than ever, before or since, to a perfect union and a settled government. Footnotes: 1. Isaiah 26:21 2. See ante, vol. 1., bk. 3 3. We have in the same place narrated the origin of the "United Brethren," their election by lot of three men who were afterwards ordained by Stephen, associated with whom, in the laying on of hands, were other Waldensian pastors. Comenius, who relates the transaction, terms Stephen a chief man or bishop among the Waldenses. He afterwards suffered martyrdom for the faith. 158
4. See ante, vol. 1, bk. 3., chap. 7, p. 162. 5. Comenius, Historia Persecutionum Ecclesia Bohemica, cap. 28, p. 98; Lugd Batav., 1647. 6. Ibid., cap. 28, p. 29. 7. "Placide expirarunt." (Comenius, cap. 30, p. 109.) 8. Comenius, cap. 29, p. 102. 9. Ibid., cap. 29, p. 105. 10. Comenius, cap. 30, pp. 105, 106. 11. "Parata mihi sunt et indusium et pallium, quando lubet duci jubete." (Comenius, p. 107.) 12. "Cum ossibus, capillis, nervis et venis in Sacramento contineri." (Comenius, p. 108.) 13. Comenius, p. 110. The Reformation and Anti- Reforma tion in Bohemia (from the German), vol. 1., pp. 66, 67; Lond., 1845. 14. Comenius, cap. 36. 15. Comenius, cap. 37. 16. Reform. and Anti-Reform. in Bohem., vol. 1., p. 75. 17. Krasinski, Slavonia, p. 145. 18. Comenius, cap. 39, pp. 126, 127. 19. Comenius, cap. 39. Reform. and Anti-Reform. in Bohem., vol. 1., pp. 105, 107. 159
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PROTESTANTISM IN POLAND AND BOHEMIA
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Germany, which because the seat of
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Prague in 1411. The citizens interr
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capital, and the chief emporium of
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whom the late changes had been made
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consummate their auto- da-fe. At Br
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were being laid for them in the wri
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historian styles him had to pass th
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through Cracow. The pilgrims assemb
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The next move was to convoke a Syno
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domains, inhabited castles, and liv
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willing to execute their sentences.
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thought it very possible that if he
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Krasinski, Hist. Reform. Poland, vo
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although amid all these laborers we
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he feared to take the only effectua
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whether Sigismund Augustus was ever
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ample, he took upon himself the exp
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only infallible touch-stone -- "Can
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oth recognised a common foe. Accusa
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Friesland, the troubles of Alasco m
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entered the Danish harbor of Elsino
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Church; and now (1555) he dedicated
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seemed now within his reach. That w
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Pope would do, and with more order
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intercourse with some Bohemian Prot
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to the horrors of the death-bed of
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destruction, and afterwards to an e
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20. Krasinski, Slavonia, pp. 217, 2
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ecclesiastical reforms; this fortif
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in transubstantiation, and would ne
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on whom the ordinary exorcisms had
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3rdly, the marriage of priests; 4th
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decisive effects on the Kingdom of
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If a National Council could not mee
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that the Bohemian Confession was "c
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sectaries, as well as all the enemi
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There follows a long and brilliant
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efficient weapon against the attack
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11. Krasinski, Hist Reform. Poland,
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the organisation of its Church at t
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native land was not unlike that of
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convened in each district. Although
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in 1572, without having come to any
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of the Protestants, drafted a list
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what was unlawful was not binding,
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could they feel for him? Henry took
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Chapter 5 Turning of the Tide of Pr
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Poland, and whence they spread them
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of their tithes from Protestant lan
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was this danger, perhaps not forese
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years, not without glory, and was s
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3. Ibid., vol. 2., pp. 49, 50. 105
Page 107 and 108: application to business, often dict
Page 109 and 110: Fables of Aesop. His many acquireme
Page 111 and 112: others to enrich also themselves. C
Page 113 and 114: the devil, addressed to the members
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Page 119 and 120: that should they slip their fetters
Page 121 and 122: described by Broscius, a zealous Ro
Page 123 and 124: Vladislav was succeeded by his brot
Page 125 and 126: archbishop should have a seat in th
Page 127 and 128: Casimir returned to resume his reig
Page 129 and 130: communion were extinct or had passe
Page 131 and 132: Justice requires that we should sta
Page 133 and 134: ecame rottenness, and blight deepen
Page 135 and 136: Chapter 7 Bohemia Entrance of Refor
Page 137 and 138: century, there were about 200 of th
Page 139 and 140: Church of Laeta Curia, Old Prague.
Page 141 and 142: massacre all the Calixtines, and th
Page 143 and 144: Christ is present in it, having fle
Page 145 and 146: venerable scholar and aged matron a
Page 147 and 148: great favor with him as to be accou
Page 149 and 150: malicious charges, issued an order
Page 151 and 152: Elector of Saxony, on the throne of
Page 153 and 154: filled all their existing schools,
Page 155 and 156: old edicts against the Protestants.
Page 157: Confession been universally signed,
Page 161 and 162: Chapter 8 Overthrow of Protestantis
Page 163 and 164: and orphans. There was, moreover, a
Page 165 and 166: not be lasting. The great security
Page 167 and 168: expressed the consummate craft with
Page 169 and 170: to beg the electors not to recogniz
Page 171 and 172: and maidens violated; neither the c
Page 173 and 174: The men now swept off to prison wer
Page 175 and 176: emperor's sword to conquer, and has
Page 177 and 178: their religion, holding out the hop
Page 179 and 180: een erected. They hastened to the w
Page 181 and 182: soldiers and townspeople rushed int
Page 183 and 184: those who remained behind would mak
Page 185 and 186: 7. Comenius, cap. 44, p. 154. 8. "L
Page 187 and 188: He paced to and fro a little while
Page 189 and 190: found the leaves were of silk, whit
Page 191 and 192: on the tower of the Bridge of Pragu
Page 193 and 194: when it is tedious to sit long, and
Page 195 and 196: words. When he had undressed for th
Page 197 and 198: Czernin, of Chudenitz. This suffere
Page 199 and 200: scaffold he sang the last verse of
Page 201 and 202: Fathers, thinking the victory as go
Page 203 and 204: hands in prayer. Then, rising up, h
Page 205 and 206: the ladder, and gave up the ghost.[
Page 207 and 208: Chapter 10 Suppression of Protestan
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the emperor to bring the whole of B
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liberty you desire? Everywhere you
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abandonment of the Protestant faith
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on the streets were often so great
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The razing of the churches in many
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of the church in Prague which had b
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were forgotten; the noble memories
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care for the salvation of his kingd
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Protestant burials; to harbor any o
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thereafter, several hundreds were s
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many perishing through the hunger,
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historians also. "Until that time,"
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13. Ludwig Hausser, Period of the R
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Protestantism in Poland and Bohemia - James Aitken Wylie

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