14.03.2019 Views

Protestantism in Poland and Bohemia - James Aitken Wylie

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

what was unlawful was not b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> that as<br />

soon as he should be crowned, he might proceed,<br />

the oath notwithst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g, to drive from his<br />

k<strong>in</strong>gdom all religions contrary to that of Rome.[3]<br />

The bishops began to teach the same doctr<strong>in</strong>e <strong>and</strong><br />

to <strong>in</strong>struct Henry, who was approach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Pol<strong>and</strong></strong> by<br />

slow stages, that he would mount the throne as an<br />

absolute sovereign, <strong>and</strong> reign wholly unfettered<br />

<strong>and</strong> uncontrolled by either the oath of Paris or the<br />

Polish Diet. The k<strong>in</strong>gdom was <strong>in</strong> dismay <strong>and</strong><br />

alarm; the Protestants talked of annull<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

election, <strong>and</strong> refus<strong>in</strong>g to accept Henry as their<br />

sovereign. <strong>Pol<strong>and</strong></strong> was on the br<strong>in</strong>k of civil war.<br />

At the coronation a new treachery was<br />

attempted. Tutored by Jesuitical councillors, Henry<br />

proposed to assume the crown, but to evade the<br />

oath. The ceremonial was proceed<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>tently<br />

watched by both Protestants <strong>and</strong> Romanists. The<br />

f<strong>in</strong>al act was about to be performed; the crown was<br />

to be placed on the head of the new sovereign; but<br />

the oath guarantee<strong>in</strong>g the Protestant liberties had<br />

not been adm<strong>in</strong>istered to him. Firley, the Gr<strong>and</strong><br />

Marshal of <strong>Pol<strong>and</strong></strong>, <strong>and</strong> first gr<strong>and</strong>ee of the<br />

91

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!