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Protestantism in Poland and Bohemia - James Aitken Wylie

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will<strong>in</strong>g to execute their sentences.<br />

At this juncture it happened that the National<br />

Diet (1552) assembled. Unmistakable signs were<br />

apparent at its open<strong>in</strong>g of the strong anti-Papal<br />

feel<strong>in</strong>g that animated many of its members. As<br />

usual, its sessions were <strong>in</strong>augurated by the solemn<br />

performance of high mass. The k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> his robes<br />

was present, <strong>and</strong> with him were the m<strong>in</strong>isters of his<br />

council, the officers of his household, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

generals of his army, bear<strong>in</strong>g the symbols of their<br />

office, <strong>and</strong> wear<strong>in</strong>g the stars <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>signia of their<br />

rank; <strong>and</strong> there, too, were the senators of the Upper<br />

Chamber, <strong>and</strong> the members of the Lower House.<br />

All that could be done by chants <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>cense, by<br />

splendid vestments <strong>and</strong> priestly Fires, to make the<br />

service impressive, <strong>and</strong> revive the decay<strong>in</strong>g<br />

veneration of the worshippers for the Roman<br />

Church, was done. The great words which effect<br />

the prodigy of transubstantiation had been spoken;<br />

the trumpet blared, <strong>and</strong> the clang of grounded arms<br />

rung through the build<strong>in</strong>g. The Host was be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

elevated, <strong>and</strong> the k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> his court fell on their<br />

knees; but many of the deputies, <strong>in</strong>stead of<br />

23

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