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Protestantism in Poland and Bohemia - James Aitken Wylie

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care for the salvation of his k<strong>in</strong>gdom," he would<br />

permit none but Catholics to live <strong>in</strong> it, <strong>and</strong> he<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>ed all who refused to return to the Church<br />

of Rome, to sell their estates with<strong>in</strong> six months,<br />

<strong>and</strong> depart from <strong>Bohemia</strong>. Some there were who<br />

parted with "the treasure of a good conscience" that<br />

they might rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> their native l<strong>and</strong>; but the<br />

greater part, more steadfastly-m<strong>in</strong>ded, sold their<br />

estates for a nom<strong>in</strong>al price <strong>in</strong> almost every<br />

<strong>in</strong>stance, <strong>and</strong> went forth <strong>in</strong>to exile.[9] The, decree<br />

of banishment was extended to widows. Their sons<br />

<strong>and</strong> daughters, be<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>ors, were taken forcible<br />

possession of by the Jesuits, <strong>and</strong> were shut up <strong>in</strong><br />

colleges <strong>and</strong> convents, <strong>and</strong> their goods managed by<br />

tutors appo<strong>in</strong>ted by the priests. About a hundred<br />

noble families, forsak<strong>in</strong>g their ancestral doma<strong>in</strong>s,<br />

were dispersed throughout the neighbor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

countries, <strong>and</strong> among these was the gray-headed<br />

baron, Charles Zierot<strong>in</strong>, a man highly respected<br />

throughout all <strong>Bohemia</strong> for :his piety <strong>and</strong> courage.<br />

The places of the banished gr<strong>and</strong>ees were filled<br />

by persons of low degree, to whom the emperor<br />

could give a patent of nobility, but to whom he<br />

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