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KITCHENS AND DINING ROOMS AT POMPEII ... - Get a Free Blog

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wares in the same front room as the serving counter or in a loft above the counter. 170 In lunch<br />

counters attached to a house, other rooms in that house were probably available for storage. 171<br />

Diners attached to houses do not seem to have operated independently from the houses,<br />

which supplied storage space and probably the staff to run the operation. In all diners, upper<br />

floors were commonly used for the storage of wine amphorae, perhaps after they had been<br />

emptied and were much lighter. Amphorae full of wine then would be stacked in corners on the<br />

ground floor, ready to be dispensed at the counter or in the dining areas. 172 Lunch counters and<br />

diners were presumably open at most hours of the day for the convenience of passing customers,<br />

and it made sense for utensils and supplies to be at hand at all times. 173<br />

Houses with or without (work)shops<br />

Casa piccola Little good evidence of the distribution of finds has been published for most<br />

small houses. There is limited evidence for storage on shelves in kitchens, in the under-spaces of<br />

staircases near kitchens or dining areas, or in other ground floor or upper floor rooms. 174<br />

Multiple storage locations appear in three houses. In the main court or atrium, remains of<br />

cabinets, cupboards or chests (hinges, locks, and fittings) are associated with cooking and serving<br />

170 Cooking and serving wares were stored underneath the stairs to the upper loft in I.6.5-6, and within the<br />

single ground-floor room of I.10.13. A mortar, colander and other vessels were found fallen from the loft in<br />

I.7.8-9. In bedroom (2) behind the counter of I.7.13-14 there are impressions of three shelves built into a wall<br />

niche, but whether these shelves were for cooking items or for articles in the bedroom is unclear.<br />

171 In I.4.3, cooking and serving vessels were found fallen from shelves or a cupboard in another shop<br />

(attached to the same house) at I.4.1; a hand mill was found in space (7) behind the front room in I.10.2.<br />

Storage vessels were placed in the NE corner of I.8.1-3 underneath stairs to the upper floor, and were<br />

perhaps for supplementary storage; primary storage of bronze and glass cooking and serving wares was<br />

near the lunch counter in I.8.1 itself.<br />

172 Numerous (once full) wine amphorae were found on the ground floor, probably in court (3) of I.7.13-14;<br />

empty amphorae were brought up to the second floor and stacked upside down. Wine amphorae were<br />

found stored on a balcony that extended over the street at the southwest corner of I.8.15-16. Court (5) in<br />

I.9.11 also contained a large number of wine amphorae and other large storage vessels; more amphorae in<br />

atrium (2) of the adjacent (and connected) house I.9.12 suggest that perhaps the house was also used for<br />

storage of goods dispensed in the diner. Wine amphorae were found throughout the diner at I.8.8: fallen<br />

from a balcony that hung over the street to the east, in the northeast corner of atrium(4), and against the<br />

columns and masonry dining couches of (11).<br />

173 See Balsdon 1974, 152-154 for literary reports of business hours in cook-shops.<br />

174 Small holes and slots that once held wooden support pegs or boards for shelving are visible above the<br />

stoves in I.4.22 (h) and I.10.18. A space under the stairs in I.4.1-3, accessible to dining room (g) served for<br />

storage, likewise an understair space in room (l) next to the entrance for dining room (m). In I.8.18, items<br />

may have been stored in the space underneath the masonry staircase in room (10), next to kitchen (8). In<br />

10.2-3, a hand mill and several amphorae were recovered from room (7) behind the attached lunch counter,<br />

and storage and serving vessels were found fallen from the upper floor.<br />

155

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