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KITCHENS AND DINING ROOMS AT POMPEII ... - Get a Free Blog

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The building is described as a shop and a habitation by a Maiuri, and a possible caupona<br />

by Della Corte. On the basis of electoral inscriptions flanking the entrance of the shop and a large<br />

rough inscription on the sales counter, Della Corte ascribes the building to one Masculus, whose<br />

name also appears next door in I.7.16 (2), celebrating his winning 200 sesterces at a contest.<br />

References<br />

PPM I, 728-729; PPP I, 70, CTP IIIA, 12-13; Schefold 1957, 34; Della Corte 1954, 265-266, #649;<br />

Maiuri 1938, 1, 34-35.<br />

Data<br />

A) Total area: 110.4 Nodes: 51.0 Connectors: 4.8 Static spaces: 58.4<br />

B) Total # spaces: 8 # Nodes: 2 # Connectors: 1 # Static spaces: 5<br />

C) Area, HE• in (3): 2.5 Area, DR•(4): 16.5 Length, DR•(4): 4.42 Width, DR•(4): 3.74<br />

Area, KI◊(6): 5.0<br />

D) Entry prox., HE• in (3): 5.9 Entry prox., DR•(4): 10.3 Prox, HE• in (3)-DR•(4): 4.9<br />

Entry prox., KI◊(6): 13.5 Prox, KI◊(6):-DR•(4): 5.3<br />

Note: for the purpose of these data, the door at #14 is considered the main entrance (i.e. for<br />

customers) and #13 the subsidiary or working entrance to the building.<br />

E) Entry access., HE• in (3): 3 Entry access., KI◊(6): 5<br />

Entry access., DR•(4): 4 Access, HE• in (3)-DR•(4): 2 Access, KI◊(6):-DR•(4): 2<br />

F)Sight perc., HE• in (3)-DR•(4): N<br />

Sound perc., HE• in (3)-DR•(4): T Smell perc., HE• in (3)-DR•(4): T<br />

Sight perc., KI◊(6)-DR•(4): N Sound perc., KI◊(6)-DR•(4): T Smell perc., KI◊(6)-DR•(4): T<br />

G) Environmental amenities, DR•(4): This room faces directly onto the covered court (3) (which<br />

was probably lit by a sky light). A window in the NE corner lets onto KI◊(6).<br />

H) Installation amenities, cooking areas: In the SE corner of the covered court (3), next to<br />

entrance #13, is a semi-circular HE• of sub-type (1) (ca. d. 0.75-0.90, h. 0.30 m.). The HE• has a<br />

plastered surface, which is irregular but not unknown for a cooking appliance (Fig. 5.93). It is<br />

also possible that the installation is merely a bench or low shelf. Water was available from a<br />

cistern head underneath the stairs to the upper floor in (3); a latrine at the W end of room (7)<br />

provided drainage, although the street was probably more convenient for the disposal of waste<br />

water. Light and ventilation were available via the door at #13 and perhaps via a skylight in the<br />

roof of the covered court. A proper kitchen may have lain elsewhere in the house, but due to the<br />

debris still covering the floors of rooms (5-7), only Maiuri's plan can provide clues to the location<br />

and nature of other kitchen installations. It is unclear whether the N end of the sales counter in<br />

(1) contained a built-in HE, because that end is in complete ruin; one vessel and perhaps another<br />

container were immured in the top of the N end of the counter according to his plan (Figs. 5.92-<br />

266

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