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KITCHENS AND DINING ROOMS AT POMPEII ... - Get a Free Blog

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D) Entry prox., KI (14): 39.8 Entry prox., DO (9): 39.0 Prox, KI (14)-DO (9): 10.6<br />

Entry prox., DR◊(11a): 53.8 Prox, KI (14)-DR◊(11a): 25.8<br />

Entry prox., DR (16): 38.3 Prox, KI (14)-DR (16): 7.1<br />

Entry prox., DR•(18): 25.8 Prox, KI (14)-DR•(18): 10.5<br />

E) Entry access., KI (14): 7 Entry access., DO (9): 8 Access, KI (14)-DO (9): 4<br />

Entry access., DR◊(11a): 9 Access, KI (14)-DR◊(11a): 4<br />

Entry access., DR (16): 7 Access, KI (14)-DR (16): 3<br />

Entry access., DR•(18): 7 Access, KI (14)-DR•(18): 3<br />

F)Sight perc., KI (14)-DO (9): E Sound perc., KI (14)-DO (9): T Smell perc., KI (14)-DO (9): F<br />

Sight perc., KI (14)-DR◊(11a): E Sound perc., KI (14)-DR◊(11a): T Smell perc., KI (14)-DR◊(11a): F<br />

Sight perc., KI (14)-DR (16): N Sound perc., KI (14)-DR (16): T Smell perc., KI (14)-DR (16): F<br />

Sight perc., KI (14)-DR•(18): N Sound perc., KI (14)-DR•(18): T Smell perc., KI (14)-DR•(18): F<br />

G) Environmental amenities, dining areas: DO (9), set up in the center of peristyle (9), was<br />

protected from the sun by a bower stretched over the four columns that limit the dining-space<br />

(Fig. 5.67, 5.69). A large marble-faced basin and fountain just to the N was the centerpiece of the<br />

diners' summertime view, and complemented the smaller marble basin around which the<br />

couches were arranged. Both DR◊(11a) and DR•(18) have wide doorways onto the peristyle<br />

garden, though in opposite directions. The doors provide views, light and air, and the framed<br />

views remain unblocked by servants, who enter through the small side doors. As Sutherland has<br />

noticed, the peristyle column meant to stand in front of DR◊(11a) was moved eastward, in order<br />

to allow an unobstructed view of the garden. DR (16) has no windows and two small doors at its<br />

SW corner; the room is sheltered off the corner of the peristyle and was perhaps used in winter.<br />

H) Installation amenities, KI (14): This room has two levels. A ramp and stair lead down from<br />

the entrance around the N, E and S walls to a LT in the center of the stairwell, and finally the<br />

cryptoporticus, where numerous amphorae and evidence for storage were found (Figs. 2.22,<br />

5.68). Above on the main floor is the kitchen proper, the level of the (now missing) floor clearly<br />

visible by a ledge that supported the floor beams. The three-arched masonry ST with tiled top<br />

surface takes up most of the E wall, above the passage downward; it is held up precariously by a<br />

rusting iron beam (these conditions precluded precise measurements of the stove). A small niche<br />

for a lamp is cut in the N wall just off the end of the stove. At the S end of the E wall is a large<br />

arcuated niche, either a lararium or a small storage space. Two floor-level apsed niches at either<br />

end of the S wall each lead to terracotta pipes immured in the wall, serving as drains. Della Corte<br />

(1927, 27) reports that a "portable iron stove", likely a brazier, was found (probably in storage) in<br />

room (15) just N of KI (14).<br />

Installation amenities, dining areas: DO (9) consisted of three wooden dining couches and<br />

fifty nails; the imprints of the couches were discovered in situ. The couches were made of four<br />

243

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