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KITCHENS AND DINING ROOMS AT POMPEII ... - Get a Free Blog

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Sight perc., KI (l)-DI•(e): N Sound perc., KI (l)-DI•(e): T Smell perc., KI (l)-DI•(e): T<br />

G) Environmental amenities, dining areas: For both DH•(b) and DI•(e), the only source of light<br />

and air is via their doorways onto the open spaces of atrium (p) and the peristyle garden (h)<br />

respectively. DH•(b) has a view limited to the entrance (u) and the flight of stairs to the N;<br />

despite a lofty ceiling equal to that of the tablinum (c) to the S, the door is narrow and small (Fig.<br />

5.106). The tablinum is clearly designed to command a wide view of the atrium, while DH•(b)<br />

can be closed off completely from the atrium by closing the door. The SW orientation of the room<br />

and its concentration its own interior space suggests that this room was used primarily in the<br />

winter. DI•(e) in contrast has its whole width open to the peristyle garden, and with its<br />

orientation to the SE, would have provided a cool environment for dinner on a summer<br />

afternoon. Its view to the garden could be partially obstructed except through the central<br />

intercolumniation; Maiuri suggested that mats or curtains were hung from wooden beams set<br />

between the side intercolumniations 1.70 m. above the ground. Such hangings would have<br />

offered additional protection from sun, rain, and/or cold. Garden (h) had plantings arranged in<br />

an E-W direction; the extension of the colonnade and the garden beyond the walls of the house<br />

was achieved by 3rd style garden paintings on the S and W walls. A lattice fence, colonettes,<br />

birds, basins, fountains and at least one herm of Dionysos marked out the plants, flowers and<br />

trees of the garden scene.<br />

H) Installation amenities, KI (l): Along the N, E and W sides of this room is stretched a long<br />

masonry ST, with one arch on the N and S, and a former double arch on the E, its masonry<br />

support replaced at some point by a large dolium (Figs. 5.104-5.105). The three sections of this ST<br />

are subtlely diverse in their dimensions: The N section (l. 1.30, w. 0.98, h. 0.85 m.), E section (l.<br />

1.54, w.0.41, h. 0.67 m.) and S section (l. 1.55, w. 0.53, h. 0.74 m.). Near the center of the N section<br />

is the remains of a masonry division of that section of the ST into two 'burners', a division<br />

indicated on Maiuri's original (NSc 1929) plans. There was no internal allowance for light and<br />

ventilation; the room received its light and air largely from the small open court/light-well (n) to<br />

the NW. Water was collected by means of the same court lined with opus signinum. In the NE<br />

corner of the adjacent room (m), a small basin (d. 0.44 m.) was immured in a high quarter-circle<br />

podium (l. 1.03, w. 0.45, h. 0.70 m.); this basin presumably acted as some kind of sink. A channel<br />

(0.27 m. deep) on the S side of the basin provided drainage directly onto the floor, but where that<br />

water consequently drained is not clear. The only latrine identified in the house is across the<br />

house under the stairs next to room (i). In the last period of the house, additional water was<br />

piped down from the house at #10-12; this running water may have aided the renovation of the<br />

house or simply supply everyday domestic needs. The only finds reported from KI (l) were four<br />

truncated amphorae stacked against the S wall, which Allison interprets as either scoops for lime<br />

(building material), which were found in number elsewhere in the house, or as rudimentary<br />

276

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